Orzo (, ; ; from Latin hordeum), also known in Italy as risoni (; 'large grains rice'), and popular in Greek cuisine as kritharaki (κριθαράκι), is a form of short-cut pasta shaped like a large grain of rice. Orzo is traditionally made from flour, but it can also be made of whole grain. It is often made with semolina, a type of flour made from Durum.
The name orzo is common for this pasta shape in North America, but less so in Italy, where the word usually still means 'barley'.
It can also be boiled and lightly fried, to create a dish similar to risotto.
When the pasta is made, orzo can be colored by saffron, chilies, and black beans to yield yellow, orange, or black pasta.
It is also part of the traditional cuisine of eastern France, from Lorraine to Provence, where orzo is called pépinettes or riewele depending on the region. In Alsace, orzo is typically served in a chicken broth.
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