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The Wachbataillon (full name: Wachbataillon beim Bundesministerium der Verteidigung (WachBtl BMVg) (Guard Battalion at the Federal Ministry of Defence)) is the 's . The Wachbataillon number about 1,000 soldiers stationed in . It consists of seven active companies (see list below) and belongs to the Streitkräftebasis (Joint Service Support Command) of the Bundeswehr. The soldiers of the Wachbataillon often refer to themselves as Protter or Protokollsoldaten, meaning protocol soldiers.


Mission
The primary mission of the Wachbataillon is to perform the military honours for the German president, the German Chancellor, the Federal Minister of Defence and the Inspector General of the Bundeswehr during state visits or on comparable occasions.

The Wachbataillon executes the Großer Zapfenstreich ("Grand Tattoo") on special occasions (for example on the 50th anniversary of the Bundeswehr in front of the Reichstag in Berlin on the night of 26 October, 2005) or takes part in events like the ceremonial oath of the Bundeswehr ceremony, , , and shows with its which is the best trained special unit of the battalion.

A secondary mission is to perform (ceremonial) guard duty at the Ministry of Defence and other high-profile public places and to protect and guard members of the German government and the Ministry of Defence.

Another secondary mission is to secure and defend the alternate seat of the federal German government in conjunction with the Federal Police forces. Therefore, all soldiers of the Wachbataillon are trained as and do regular exercises on (Truppenübungsplatz) in addition to their protocol duties.


Recruitment
Until recently, the Wachbataillon protocol- and security companies only admitted male personnel that had a body height ranging from up to , normal eyesight and body weight and are generally in good health. Wachbataillon personnel (especially protocol soldiers) still are not allowed to grow beards or moustaches as well as wearing glasses or being overweight (Bierbauch). These are internally known as the "three forbidden B's" (verbotene drei Bskeine Brille, kein Bart, kein Bauch). At the "Ehrengeleit" (escort of honor) after the death of the well known and veteran politician Wolfgang Schäuble several soldiers were seen with beards. Since 2024 beards are officially allowed in the Wachbataillon.

Since 2009, the 1./WachBtl BMVg staff- and supply company has admitted female personnel. In the Großer Zapfenstreich for Karl-Theodor zu Guttenberg in March 2011, the first female soldier performed the role of torchbearer. Until the end of conscription in Germany in July 2011, about 80 per cent of Wachbataillon's personnel were conscripts. The requirements for Wachbataillon personnel were relaxed to a body height ranging from up to , no visible visual aids and having a good general fitness. In March 2012 the first female officer took command of a platoon of the Wachbataillon.

The soldiers of the Wachbataillon are from all three German armed services (i.e. , and air force) and have the uniforms from all forces at their disposal to be able to perform any drill mission on every occasion. Green are used for army uniform, the (dark) blue beret for air force and the navy wears traditionally the (Matrosenanzug). The beret badge for army and air force uniform shows the letter "W" as an abbreviation for Wachbataillon.


Equipment
For reasons of the Wachbataillon is the only unit of the Bundeswehr still using the Karabiner 98k rifle because the traditional rifle drills can be executed better with that historical weapon. In 1995 remaining swastikas and other Nazi-era markings were removed from these rifles, after criticism regarding the presence of such symbols on Wachbataillon kit by the SPD parliamentary party. Der Spiegel 38/1995 Seite 16a vom 18. September 1995, Staatsbesuche - Hakenkreuze präsentiert accessed 6 May 2008 As of 29 October 2011 women are allowed to participate in the drill training with the Karabiner 98k.

During normal duty the Wachbattalion uses the Heckler & Koch G36 assault rifle and other kit like the other units of the Bundeswehr. Since 2006 the 1./WachBtl BMVg is the last unit in the Bundeswehr using ten Feldhaubitze 105 mm guns in the role of salute guns. Protokollarischer Dienst


Tradition
The Wachbataillon has been granted exemption of the Traditionserlass and is thus continuing the traditions of the 1st Foot Guards and the Infantry Regiment 9 Potsdam, the only unit in the Bundeswehr to officially have such ties. Semper talis Bund Geschichte Veterans of these regiments are joined with active and former members of the Wachbataillon in the Semper Talis Union. www.semper-talis-bund.de homepage


Structure
The Wachbataillon is stationed at the Julius Leber Barracks in the centre of Berlin. Since 2001 the Wachbataillon is part of the Streitkräftebasis. The battalion is organized into seven active companies (four of them honour guard companies) and two inactive military reserve companies.


List of Wachbataillon's companies
1./WachBtl BMVgStaff- and supply company
2./WachBtl BMVgProtocol- and security companyArmy: Jägertruppe
3./WachBtl BMVgProtocol- and security companyArmy: Jägertruppe
4./WachBtl BMVgProtocol- and security company
5./WachBtl BMVgProtocol- and security companyAir Force
6./WachBtl BMVgSecurity companyArmy: Jägertruppe
7./WachBtl BMVgMilitary training companyArmy: Jägertruppe
8./WachBtl BMVgSecurity company (inactive)Army: Jägertruppe non-commissioned personnel
9./WachBtl BMVgSecurity company (inactive)Army: Jägertruppe non-commissioned personnel


See also


External links

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