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A frentera is a part of some and , usually on a . It is a cord, strap, or chain on the face of the horse that is attached to the crownpiece or browband and runs down the horse's face to the or . A frentera can be split at the top to pass on either side of the forelock, or on either side of the ears. In the latter case, the frentera usually substitutes for a browband. A frentera can also be split at the bottom into two or more parts to support and stabilize a heavy noseband or bit.

The known history of the frentera dates back to , possibly earlier, and the frentera is in use today in Europe, Asia, Australia, and South America. When it includes a disk or sheet of metal, often silver, it is known in English as a testera ( ), chamfron ( ), or faceplate.

Equipment with a similar purpose of stabilizing a bit or noseband include the forelock hanger (North America), bit lifter (Australia), and cheekers (Australia). The frentera is not to be confused with a similar appearing piece of tack, the .


History
In the , circa 200 BC, both Greek and Persian horses wear frentera, in two different styles. Some horses of the (, 210 BC) wear a bridle with a split-top frentera. Stiff, padded and studded testera have been found in tombs.Bennett 1998, page 48

More recently, in the 19th century frentera were used on horses of several nations, including , and today are used in cavalry ceremonies in .


Current use
Today, the frentera is seldom seen in English speaking countries but widely used elsewhere in the world. It is used in and on serreta bridles, in on similar bridles, and in and adjacent countries on both halters and bridles. online catalog in Argentina showing a bozal (muzzle) style halter with a 3-part frentera and a fiador.

In Argentina, the frentera is an integral part of both utilitarian halters and parade bridles. The parade bridles often are chapeado, even made entirely of chains of (often silver) heavily decorated with repoussé and chasing work. The frentera may be attached to the browband, passed between the ears to the crownpiece, or passed below (outside) the ears to the cheek pieces or fiador. If a halter and bridle are worn together, typically only one of them will have a frentera. In the English-speaking world, an ornamental frentera is seen occasionally on some .


Related equipment
Several items of specialty horse tack of a utilitarian nature are related to the frentera. On an Australian noseband bridle a frentera-like strap supports a heavy noseband attached to the rings of a . Also in Australia, two items involve a forked strap suspended from the browband or crownpiece of the bridle, that help to maintain the position of the bit. These are the bit lifter and its variant cheekers, a rubber bit lifter with an integral pair of . Both bit lifters and cheekers are approved for thoroughbred racing in Australia. In the and , a leather thong or string is sometimes attached to the top of the crownpiece of a headstall and used to support a . It sometimes is tied to the horse's rather than the headstall and then may be called a forelock hanger.
(1998). 9780965853309, Amigo Publications Inc.
Page 61.
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