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Mangalagiri is one of the two corporations in and a major residential and IT hub in Andhra Pradesh Capital Region. The city of Mangalagiri Tadepalli Municipal Corporation is a part of Tenali revenue division. Mangalagiri is important to the overall Guntur's financial and cultural profile by its textile, agricultural and spiritual contributions. The railway station of Mangalagiri is part of Guntur Railway Division. It is situated on National Highway 16 and North of District Headquarter .

Ten villages namely , , Kaza, , Chinavadlapudi, Ramachandrapuram, Atamakuru, , Yerrabalem, , are merged into Mangalagiri Tadepalli Municipal Corporation. The issue of the merger of the villages is now pending in the court.


Etymology
Mangalagiri translates to The Auspicious Hill ( Mangala = Auspicious, Giri = Hill) in the local language. It was derived from the name Totadri. During Vijayanagara Kingdom rule, it was also known as Mangala Nilayam.


History
It is dated to 1520 and mentions the capture of Kondavidu by , general of , in 1515 from the of Kalinga (ancient ). Another stone near the temple of Garudalvar has inscriptions on four sides recording grants in the reign of of Vijayanagara Empire in 1538. The lofty in the temple at the foot of the hill was erected by Raja Vasireddy Venkatadri Nayudu in 1807–1809, and in terms of sculpture and architecture this temple stands to be an ultimate testament for the ancient vishwakarma sthapathis in planning and sculpting these temples.

Mangalagiri was under the control of Golkonda Nawabs for a long period. It was plundered in 1780 by Hyder Jung but could not be conquered. In 1816, a gang of again looted the place. It slowly recovered from these two attacks during the time of Raja Vasireddy Venkatadri Nayudu who ruled the place from . There is a big koneru (tank) in the center of the place which went dry in 1882. As many as 9,840 guns and 44 bullets which might have been related to Pindaris have been found here after the Pindaris looted this place. The picturesque hill was visited by the great .

In the 1970s there was huge in Mangalagiri. Goli Gopala Rao, the then Municipal Chairman of Mangalagiri, brought water to the town through water pipelines and he was called "Apara Baghiratha" due to his services to the public.


Geography
Mangalagiri is located at . Falling Rain Genomics, Inc – Mangalagiri It has an average elevation of .It is located north east of the district headquarters, , and just south west of and also to the north west of by road. It lies on hilly terrain. It falls under Seismic Zone 3.


Climate
The climate in Mangalagiri is . The hottest months are from March–May and the coolest months from December–January. It receives south-west monsoon in the months of July–October and north–east monsoons in mid December. The average annual rainfall is . The summer temperatures varies from and the winter temperatures from .


Demographics
Census of India, the town had a population of  with 19,137 households. The total population constitute,  males and  —a sex ratio of 1015 females per 1000 males.  children are in the age group of 0–6 years, of which  are boys and  are girls —a ratio of 979 per 1000. The average literacy rate stands at 76.16% with  literates, significantly higher than the state average of 67.41%.
     


Governance

Civic Administration
Mangalagiri Municipality is the civic body of the city, which oversees the civic needs like, water supply, sewage, garbage collection etc. It was established in the year 1969 and has an extent of In March 2021 Tadepalli Municipality and Mangalagiri Municipality was merged along with corresponding villages and formed Mangalagiri Tadepalle Municipal Corporation.

Wards composition Mangalagiri Tadepalle Municipal Corporation has a total of 50 election wards. The composition of the municipality is of two types, one is Elected Wing, headed by Municipal Council and the second is Executive Wing, headed by Municipal commissioner. In 2015, the municipality received Green Leaf Awards 2015 in the category of Best Municipality, which was organized by NGO Sukuki Exnora. Mangalagiri municipality and its of and Atmakur are a part of Vijayawada .


Politics
Mangalagiri town is a part of Mangalagiri Assembly constituency for Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly. was the MLA of the constituency representing TDP, before beat him with a huge majority in the 2024 elections. The assembly segment is in turn a part of Guntur Lok Sabha constituency, which was won by of TDP.


Economy
The production of is the major occupation of the town, which is as old as 500 years.
(1978). 9788170220176, Concept Publishing Company. .
Mangalagiri Sarees and Fabrics was registered as one of the geographical indication from Andhra Pradesh.


Tourism
Lakshmi Narasimha Temple is the abode of , who manifested himself as Thotadri, is present in Mangalagiri. There are three temples. , located in , are a specimen of Indian rock-cut architecture. The historic caves are located at the top of the hills overlooking the , built during the 4th-5th century. Dedicated to Ananta Padmanabha and Narasimha Swamy, Undavalli Cave Temples are associated with the Vishnukundina kings. Hinkar Thirtha Jain Temple, located in , is the largest in the region, visited by many , from different parts of the state.


Transport
Mangalagiri is located on NH 16 that connects and . The town has a total road length of . The Tenali-Mangalagiri road is a part of the core road network of the district, that connects the town with the city of .

Mangalagiri bus station is owned and operated by APSRTC. The station is also equipped with a for operation and maintenance of buses. Mangalagiri railway station situated on the Vijayawada-Guntur main line, administered under the jurisdiction of Guntur railway division of South Central Railway zone.

Vijayawada International Airport at attracts the air commuters from this town.

There is a proposal of making Mangalagiri railway station a junction station by connecting the town with Tenali railway station in order to make the transportation from Guntur, Tenali, Amaravathi, Vijayawada cities easier.

APSRTC City Bus Routes

20Madhura NagarMangalagiriLabbipet, Varadhi, Manipal Hospital, Mangalagiri
47HVijayawada Railway StationChinna KakaniRailway Station, Pnbs, Varadhi, Manipal Hospital, Mangalagiri, Chinna Kakani
47NKaleswarao MarketNRI HospitalKaleswararao Market, Pnbs, Varadhi, Manipal Hospital, Mangalagiri, Nri Hospital
47VVijayawada Railway StationMangalagiriRailway Station, Pnbs, Varadhi, Manipal Hospital, Mangalagiri
20/47Railway stationMangalgiriPnbs, Krishna Lanka, Varadhi, Tadepalli East, kunchanapalli x roads
47/20Railway stationMangalgiriPnbs, Krishna Lanka, Varadhi, Tadepalli Bus Station, Nulakapet, Dolas Nagar


Education
C. K. High School and C. K. Junior College & V.T.J.M &I.V.T.R degree college are first school and college respectively. The primary and secondary school education is imparted by government, aided and private schools, under the School Education Department of the state. The medium of instruction followed by different schools are English, Telugu and Urdu.

The town has many schools and colleges. University campuses include VIT-AP University and SRM AP University. AIIMS for the state of Andhra Pradesh was sanctioned and is decided to set up in the town.


Sports
Mangalagiri International Cricket Stadium is under construction in Mangalagiri at a distance of 2 km from the city and comes in the vicinity of Nowlur.


See also
  • Mangalagiri mandal
  • Largest Indian cities by GDP


External links

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