Product Code Database
Example Keywords: linux -stockings $12
   » » Wiki: Loches
Tag Wiki 'Loches'.
Tag

Loches (; ) is a commune in the department of , Centre-Val de Loire, .

It is situated maps.google.fr southeast of by road, on the left bank of the river Indre.


History
Loches (the Roman Leucae) grew up around a founded about 500 by St. Ours and belonged to the Counts of Anjou from 886 until 1205. In the latter year it was seized from King John of England by Philip Augustus, and from the middle of the 13th century until after the time of Charles IX of France the castle was a residence of the kings of , apart for a brief interlude in 1424 when it was heritably granted to Archibald Douglas, Duke of Touraine. Antoine Guenand, Lord of was appointed Captain-Governor of Loches in 1441.

In late April of 1793 during the French at a time when the were gaining in power, the censorship of newspapers by the Montagnard provoke a protest from the town of Loches who complained to the Convention that 15 newspapers had been banned in the department including supporting newspapers such as that of Gorsas and Jonathan Israel, Revolutionary Ideas: An Intellectual History of the French Revolution from the Rights of Man to Robespierre, pp. 429-30.


Population

Sights
The town, one of the most picturesque in central , lies at the foot of the rocky eminence on which stands the Château de Loches, the castle of the Anjou family, surrounded by an outer wall thick, and consisting of the old collegiate church of St Ours, the royal lodge and the or keep.

The church of St Ours dates from the tenth century to the twelfth century; among its distinguishing features are the huge stone surmounting the and the beautiful carving of the west door. It contains the tomb of Agnès Sorel.

The royal lodge, built by Charles VII of France and once used as the subprefecture, contains the oratory of Anne of Brittany. It was here on 11 May 1429 that Joan of Arc arrived, fresh from her historic victory at Orleans, to meet the king.

The donjon includes, besides the ruined (12th century), the Martelet, celebrated as the of , Duke of Milan, who died there in 1508, and the Tour Ronde, built by Louis XI of France and containing the famous cages in which state prisoners, including according to a story now discredited, the inventor , were confined.

Loches has a town hall and several houses of the period. The town hall was constructed after royal approval by Francis 1st in 1515.

On the right of the , opposite the town, is the village of Beaulieu-lès-Loches, once the seat of a .


Notable people
Loches was the birthplace of:
  • Fulk III, Count of Anjou (970–1040), one of the first great builders of medieval castles.
  • Nicolas Barthélemy de Loches (1478–after 1537), Benedictine monk
  • Alfred de Vigny (1797–1863), , , and .
  • Pierre Nicolas Gerdy (1797–1856), French physician, surgeon, anatomist, pathologist and physiologist,
  • Ernest Christophe (1827–1892), , François Rude's student and a friend of Baudelaire,
  • (1951–2005), .


International relations
Loches is twinned with:


See also
  • Château d'Armaillé
  • Communes of the Indre-et-Loire department


External links
Page 1 of 1
1
Page 1 of 1
1

Account

Social:
Pages:  ..   .. 
Items:  .. 

Navigation

General: Atom Feed Atom Feed  .. 
Help:  ..   .. 
Category:  ..   .. 
Media:  ..   .. 
Posts:  ..   ..   .. 

Statistics

Page:  .. 
Summary:  .. 
1 Tags
10/10 Page Rank
5 Page Refs