Halāyudha (Sanskrit: हलायुध) wrote the , a close reading on Pingala's Chandaḥśāstra, was an Indian Mathematician and poet who lived and worked in the 10th century.[Maurice Winternitz, History of Indian Literature, Vol. III] The Chandaḥśāstra by the Indian lyricist Piṅgala (3rd or 2nd century BC) somewhat crypically describes a method of arranging two types of syllables to form metres of various lengths and counting them; as interpreted and elaborated by Halāyudha his "method of pyramidal expansion" ( meru-prastāra) for counting metres is equivalent to Pascal's triangle.
Biography
Halayudha originally resided at the
Rashtrakuta capital
Manyakheta, now located in
Karnataka, where he wrote under the patronage of emperor
Krishna III. His
Kavi-Rahasya eulogizes Krishna III. Later, he migrated to
Ujjain in the
Paramara dynasty kingdom. There, he composed
Mṛta-Sañjīvanī in honour of the Paramara king
Vakpati Munja.
Works
Halayudha composed the following works:
-
Kavi-Rahasya, a book on poetics
-
Mṛta-Sañjīvanī, a commentary on Pingala's Chandaḥ-śāstra
-
Abhidhana-ratna-mala, a lexicon
-
Halāyudha Kośa, a dictionary
See also
Bibliography
History of Rashtrakutas