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Cuyapo , officially the Municipality of Cuyapo (; ), is a municipality in the province of Nueva Ecija, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 68,066 people.
Cuyapo is from Cabanatuan, from Palayan, and from Manila.
Etymology
Cuyapo is named after the water cabbage (
Pistia stratiotes) which is known in Pangasinense as
kuyapo.
The district of Quiapo, Manila is also named after the same plant, this is the Tagalog counterpart, modern spelling
kiyapo.
History
Early beginnings
Pangasinenses from
Paniqui,
Tarlac who used to pasture their cattle, other Pangasinenses from
Calasiao and San Carlos,
Pangasinan, Ilocano foresters from Santa Maria,
Narvacan,
Ilocos Sur;
Paoay and
Batac in
Ilocos Norte; and some Tagalogs from
Bulacan and southern Nueva Ecija settled in great number in the town. It is said that the exodus, particularly from
Ilocos Sur, was due to the forced labor enforced by the Spaniards in the construction of the church in Santa Maria,
Ilocos Sur. Cuyapo was declared a Barrio of Rosales (now a municipality of Pangasinan) on September 25, 1849, with Senor Santiago Vergara as its first Teniente del Barrio. It was in 1901 under the American civil administration that
Rosales, together with
Balungao,
Umingan, San Quintin, were segregated from
Nueva Ecija and became parts of
Pangasinan.
Founding of the Town
On October 29, 1859, Cuyapo was separated from Rosales, Pangasinan and made a full-fledged town with Don Juan Pangalilingan as the first Gobernadorcillo. It was during his term that the first Catholic Church and convent was constructed. The old road to
Guimba, passing through what is now Barangay Maycaban was constructed. On October 29, 1959, Cuyapo celebrated the centennial of its creation as a town.
The Revolutionary Period
On July 1, 1898, Gen.
Mariano Llanera, then Military Governor of
Nueva Ecija, appointed Don Marcelo Garcia, last Capitan Municipal during the Spanish Regime, as Presidente Municipal with Don Mariano Flores, last Teniente Mayor, as Vise Presidente Municipal. Later, under the supervisonal government, election of municipal officials was held. This revolutionary period of government existed until the American forces came in November 1898. It was during this period when the people showed their patriotism and loyalty to the cause of the revolution. On June 19, 1898, two to three hundred Cuyapenos, under Teniente Isabelo del Valle of
Paniqui,
Tarlac, answered the call of duty and ambushed a heavily armed contingent of Spanish Cazadores who came from
Rosales en route to
Tarlac in Bessang (now part of Barangay Maycaban. The Cuyapenos then had only fifteen (15) Remington rifles and the rest armed with bolos.
Geography
Barangays
Cuyapo is politically subdivided into 51
. Each barangay consists of
and some have
sitios.
-
Baloy
-
Bambanaba
-
Bantug
-
Bentigan
-
Bibiclat
-
Bonifacio
-
Bued
-
Bulala
-
Burgos
-
Cabileo
-
Cabatuan
-
Cacapasan
-
Calancuasan Norte
-
Calancuasan Sur
-
Colosboa
-
Columbitin
-
Curva
-
District I (Pob. I)
-
District II (Pob. II)
-
District IV (Pob. IV)
-
District V (Pob. V)
-
District VI (Pob. VI)
-
District VII (Pob. VII)
-
District VIII (Pob. VIII)
-
Landig
-
Latap
-
Loob
-
Luna
-
Malbeg-Patalan
-
Malineng
-
Matindeg
-
Maycaban
-
Nagcuralan
-
Nagmisahan
-
Paitan Norte
-
Paitan Sur
-
Piglisan
-
Pugo
-
Rizal
-
Sabit
-
Salagusog
-
San Antonio (Butao)
-
San Jose
-
San Juan
-
Santa Clara
-
Santa Cruz
-
Simimbaan
-
Tagtagumbao
-
Tutuloy
-
Ungab
-
Villaflores
Climate
Demographics
Economy
Tourism
-
Apolinario Mabini Marker (Cuyapo) - Site of the arrest of Philippine hero Apolinario Mabini, known as “the sublime paralytic,” by the Americans on December 10, 1899.
-
Armando's Garden Resort and Villas
-
Colosboa Hills - Tagged as the “New Zealand of Cuyapo” the “Colosboa Hills” is a vast green mountain range perfect for camping, photoshoots, and a biking destination. located at Barangay Colosboa in the Municipality of Cuyapo. Colosboa Hills, Cuyapo, Nueva Ecija.
-
Mount Bulaylay Zipline - located at Brgy. Landig, Cuyapo, Nueva Ecija. Mt. Bulaylay and Mt. Bangkay. These towering mounds of rock and soil hold another new adventure destination in Nueva Ecija. Mt. Bulaylay, towering at 286 meters above sea level, is a multi-peak mountain with zipline equipment that can whisk a tandem ride
-
Paitan Lake - located at Paitan Sur, Cuyapo, Nueva Ecija. A serene lake that holds a mystical past poise as a next tourist destination too – that is Paitang Lake discovered by Don Cornelio Sumangil in 1885. Roughly about 15-18 kilometers from Cuyapo’s town proper.
Education
Primary schools
Public Schools:
Private Schools:
Secondary schools
Public Schools:
-
Villaflores Integrated School
Private Schools:
External links