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   » » Wiki: Uummarmiutun
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Uummarmiutun (), Uummaġmiutun or Canadian Iñupiaq is the variant of (or ) spoken by the , part of the , who live mainly in the communities of and in the Northwest Territories of Canada. Inuvialuktun Dialects

This dialect is essentially the same as that spoken by the of , and is present in Canada because of migration from Alaska in the 1910s, reoccupying traditionally lands abandoned during the devastating disease outbreaks of the previous century. The Inuvialuit by David Morrison, Curator of N.W.T. Archaeology (District of Mackenzie), Canadian Museum of Civilization

Because Inuvik and Aklavik are ethnically mixed communities where English is the near-exclusive language of communication, few young people speak Uummarmiutun and the language is very endangered.

It is one of the three dialects – and are the other two – of the grouped together under the label Inuvialuktun.


Phonology
Uummartmiutun has thirty-one , six of which are , three short and three long, five of which are , the rest being :
  • Vowels:
  • Consonants:


Vocabulary comparison
A comparison of some animal names in the two dialects of Iñupiatun.

The similarity in names is sometimes obscured by the different spelling conventions used in Alaska and Canada.

UummaġmiutunUummarmiutunUummarmiut dialect
siksrikhikr̂ik/sikr̂ik
qugrukqugr̂uk
aaġluarlu
amaġuqamaruq
isuŋŋaġlukihun’ngaq
kaŋuqkanguq
qunŋiqqun’ngiq
tiġiganniaqtiriganiaq
umiŋmakumingmak


See also
  • Eskimo–Aleut Languages
  • IPA


Further reading
  • Lowe, Ronald. Uummarmiut Uqalungiha Mumikhitchirutingit = Basic Uummarmiut Eskimo Dictionary. Inuvik, N.W.T., Canada: Committee for Original Peoples Entitlement, 1984.
  • Lowe, Ronald. Basic Uummarmiut Eskimo Grammar = Uummarmiut Uqalungiha Ilihaur̂r̂utikr̂angit. C.O.P.E, 5. Inuvik, N.W.T.: Committee for Original Peoples Entitlement, 1985.

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