Seismicity is a measure encompassing earthquake occurrences, mechanisms, and magnitude at a given Geography location. As such, it summarizes a region's seismic activity. The term was coined by Beno Gutenberg and Charles Francis Richter in 1941. Seismicity is studied by Geophysics.
Calculation of seismicity
Seismicity is quantitatively computed. Generally, the region under study is divided in equally sized areas defined by
latitude and
longitude, and the Earth's interior is divided into various depth intervals on account of
Earth Stratum: Up to depth, , and > .
The usual formula to calculate seismicity is:
where
- : is the energy of a single seismic event (i.e., earthquake);
- : interval of latitude;
- : interval of longitude
- : interval of the hypocenter;
- : interval of the time of the seismic event.
- The result is seismicity as energy per cubic unit.
See also