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A pocket is a small - or -shaped compartment that is either sewn into or attached to clothing, designed for carrying small items. Pockets are also found on , , and similar containers. Historically, the term could also refer to a separate pouch or small bag.


Origins
Ancient civilizations used leather or cloth pouches to store valuables. The Copper Age mummy known as Ötzi (also called the "Iceman"), who lived around 3,300 , wore a belt with a sewn-on pouch containing tools and materials such as a scraper, drill, flint flake, bone awl, and dried .

In medieval Europe, early pocket-like openings called fitchets appeared in the 13th century. These vertical slits, cut into the outer tunic, allowed access to a purse or keys suspended from the girdle beneath. Historian Rebecca Unsworth notes that pockets became more visible in the late 15th century, and their use spread widely in the 16th century.

Later, pockets were often worn like on a belt, concealed under a coat or jerkin to deter , with access through a slit in the outer garment.

By the 17th century, pockets were sewn into men's clothing, while women's remained as separate tie-on pouches hidden beneath skirts.

The word pocket entered from a diminutive of poke or pouque, related to modern poche and the English word . The form "poke" is now only used in dialect, or in such proverbial sayings as "a pig in a poke".

In the 17th to 19th centuries, women's tie-on pockets—mentioned in the rhyme —often carried everyday tools like scissors, pins, needles, and keys.

(1994). 051710136X, Wings Books. 051710136X


Gender differences
In modern fashion, men's clothing usually includes pockets, whereas women's clothing often has smaller or even fake ones, sometimes called Potemkin pockets after the concept of a . A 2018 study by found that fewer than half of women's front pockets could fit a thin wallet, let alone a phone or keys.


Types
A watch pocket or fob pocket is a small compartment originally designed to hold a . It is sometimes found in men's , , and traditional . With the decline in pocket watch use, these pockets are now often repurposed for other small items.

A besom pocket (or slit pocket) is set into the garment rather than sewn on top. The pocket opening is reinforced—often with an extra strip of fabric or decorative stitching—and may be secured with a flap or button. Besom pockets are common on and .

Camp pockets (or cargo pockets) are sewn onto the outside of the garment, typically square or rectangular with visible seams. They are common on utilitarian clothing and outdoor gear.

A beer pocket is a small compartment within a jacket or vest sized to hold a bottle of . It was popular in some areas of the during the 1910s, before Prohibition caused it to fade from fashion. The style saw minor revivals in the 1980s and early 2000s.


Examples of pocket designs
In some of the following illustrations, a folded blue handkerchief is included for illustration purposes: File:Patch pocket.png|Patch pocket with File:Patch pocket topstitching.png|Patch pocket with topstitching File:J patch pocket.png|J patch pocket File:Flap pocket.png|Flap pocket File:Buttoned flap box pleat pocket.png|Buttoned-flap patch pocket with box File:Side seam pocket.png|Sideseam pocket File:Smile pocket with piping.png|"Smile" slit pocket with piping and arrowhead reinforcements, typical of File:Bound pocket.png|Double-jetted pocket File:Stand pocket.png|Stand or single-welt pocket Https://www.heddels.com/2019/06/types-pockets-pocket-dictionary/< /ref> Https://www.heddels.com/2019/06/types-pockets-pocket-dictionary/< /ref> File:EighteenthCenturyPocketsSwaledaleMuseumReethEngland.jpg|18th century-style hanging pockets File:Tailored flap pocket with labels.JPG|Parts of a tailored pocket


See also


Further reading


External links

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