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Yusufeli (, Berdagrak; ახალთი, Akhalti) is a town and district of in the Black Sea region of . It is located on the bank of Çoruh River 104 km south-west of the city of , on the road to . It is the seat of Yusufeli District. İlçe Belediyesi, Turkey Civil Administration Departments Inventory. Retrieved 30 January 2023. Its population is 7,306 (2021).

The town of Yusufeli sits in a valley where the Çoruh River is joined by the Barhal. To its north are the Kaçkar Mountains running east to west, with villages in other valleys between the mountains. The micro climate allows the cultivation of olives, grapes, and citrus fruits, the driving forces of the economy in addition to tourism. The town can be reached by air via , away from Yusufeli or by road from Artvin, Erzurum and (via İspir in ).

There is a widely criticised plan to , which would submerge 15,000 homes. The Yusufeli dam project Friends of the Earth: Campaigns: Corporates: AMEC and Spie pull out of Yusufeli Dam Balfour Beatty withdraws support for the Ilisu Dam


Climate
Yusufeli has an (Köppen: Cfb).


History
The history of Yusufeli, formerly Perterek or Pertarek, is traced to 3000 BC, the Bronze Age. The area has since been inhabited by , , , , , and . In the Turkish era the area has been settled by , , , , , and the . In the kingdom of Armenia in antiquity it was part of province, known as the Canton of . In 1879 the area was the district of Kiksim in the county of Çıldır. Then following the war between the Ottoman Empire and Russia it became a county of Erzurum. Most of the population is descended from Armenians or Georgians who converted to Islam in the 1700s.
(2025). 9780700706563, Routledge. .

Because of the rocky geography it was difficult for people from all villages to reach the city center, so a local district was established centred on Ögdem, but this was still inaccessible so Kılıçkaya (Ersis) became the center of county. Ersis means "a place where no boys live", so-called because so many sons of the district were lost in the Russo-Turkish War of 1878 and First World War. In the year 1912 the county name became Yusuf İli, i.e. "province of Yusuf" so the name Kiskim should not be confused with the name Keskin which was a county of Ankara at that time.


Culture
The folk music and culture is typical of the region featuring the clarinet type , a drum and bagpipes.

There are a number of historical churches in the valleys of Yusufeli, including the ruins of the (Dört Kilise) in a village off the road to İspir ( Map).


Places of interest
There are many medieval forts and Georgian churches in the valleys of Yusufeli. Some of them: Yusuefli forts and monasteries (Turkish)


Notable natives
  • The singer and politician Zülfü Livaneli was born into a family from Yusufeli.
  • The former mayor of , Kadir Topbaş, was born in Yusufeli.


External links

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