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Tessellis S.p.A. (formerly Tiscali S.p.A.) is an Italian telecommunications company founded in 1998 and based in , , that provides and telecommunications services in Italy, and, previously had operations in other nations through its acquisition of many smaller European Internet service providers (ISPs) in the late 1990s.

Since 2022, following the Tiscali- merger, the company has acquired full control of the services previously provided by Linkem (now OpNet), including the brand.


History
Tiscali S.p.A. was created in January 1998 in by , following the deregulation of . The owes its name to a mountain at which remains of an ancient village were found.

In 1999 the subsidiary was founded.

From March 1999 onward, Tiscali offered "Tiscali Free Net", a subscription-free service where customers only had to pay for the time they were . This pushed other Italian providers to repeal their subscription fees, thus contributing to making the Internet accessible to the masses in Italy.

In November 1999 Tiscali, Franco Bernabè and founded Andala, which in 2000 was acquired by Hutchison Whampoa and won the tender for the award of 3G () licenses.

On 25 March 2009 Tiscali launches , an ESP MVNO on the TIM .

In 2012 three subsidiaries were founded:

On 30 December 2021, Tiscali S.p.A. and approved the project for the merger by incorporation of Linkem Retail S.r.l. in Tiscali S.p.A.

On 27 April 2022, the shareholders' meetings of Tiscali and Linkem approved the merger between the two companies.

On 1 August 2022, the two companies completed the merger process: Tiscali S.p.A. integrated Linkem Retail S.r.l., with the consequent transfer of the branch to the Tiscali Italia S.p.A., while Linkem S.p.A. (now OpNet S.p.A.) became the majority shareholder of Tiscali S.p.A. (58.60%).

After announcing it in October 2022, on 19 January 2023 the name of the became Tessellis S.p.A., which will continue to operate under both the Tiscali and Linkem.

On February 2, 2024, signed an agreement for the acquisition of the , including the network infrastructure, of OpNet, which will be acquired 100% by Wind Tre together with all other subsidiaries, excluding Tessellis. On August 1, the transaction was completed.


IPO
In October 1999 (during the ), the company went through an initial public offering (IPO) to be traded on the Italian Stock Exchange at a share price of 46 Euros. 3,098,000 shares were offered to of which 2,658,000 shares were created through a and the rest were sold by Soru. Soru made 20,240,000 Euros on the IPO. In 2012, the price per share had plummeted to 0.04 Euros.

Between 2001 and 2005, shares were also traded on the French Stock Exchange. It was delisted from Paris Stock Exchange at the end of December 2005.


Operations
Beginning in 2004, Tiscali S.p.A. has carried out various , sale and merger actions
  • On 16 August 2004, sold its branch, Tiscali Österreich GmbH, to Nextra Telecom GmbH.
  • On 20 August 2004, sold its branch, Tiscali (Pty) Ltd, to .
  • On 23 August 2004, sold its branch, Tiscali AS, to .
  • On 30 August 2004, sold its counterpart, Tiscali AB, to , then a subsidiary of
  • On 16 September 2004, sold its counterpart, Tiscali AG, reaching an agreement with .
  • On 19 October 2004, sold its South African mobile telephone network, Tiscali Mobile, to
  • On 29 November 2004, sold its subsidiary, Tiscali S.A., reaching an agreement with Alternet S.A.
  • On 29 November 2004, sold its subsidiary, Tiscali N.V, reaching an agreement with Scarlet België SA. Tiscali - 2004 milestones.
  • On 1 February 2005, sold its company, Tiscali Denmark A/S, to Tele2 AB.
  • On 5 May 2005, sold the ISP, to
  • On 31 January 2007, sold its business to consumer activities to Freenet.de AG, at a sum of 30 million. It later sold its business-to-business transactions on 5 February 2007 to Ecotel Communication AG, with future intentions to leave the German market altogether.
  • On 19 June 2007, sold its branch, Tiscali B.V., to
  • On 11 October 2006, announced that it was to focus on the and as its prime ISP targets, with plans to introduce new services to them including a mobile network operator and new IPTV products to the United Kingdom by its acquisition of .
  • On 31 December 2008, shut down its IPTV service in Italy.
  • On 27 May 2009, sold its International arm, to BS Private Equity S.p.A. firm.
  • On 30 June 2009, sold its UK subsidiary to Carphone Warehouse following regulatory approval from the . The service was rebranded as in January 2010.
  • By 16 February 2016, completed its merger with Aria S.p.A., an Italian provider.
  • On 1 August 2022, completed its merger with the retail branch of Linkem S.p.A.
  • On 19 January 2023, Tiscali S.p.A. changed its name to Tessellis S.p.A.


Services
Each of Tiscali's regional offer many services, which may include and . Between 2007 and 2008, Tiscali briefly operated an service in , Tiscali TV, available in the cities of , , , , , , , , and . Its television service, Tiscali TV was acquired by in 2009.

Tiscali's former carrier company, Tiscali International Network, was a carrier business delivering services including Global Connectivity, lines, and network monitoring. In May 2009, its IP/MPLS counted 90 Points of Presence and extended over 17 countries and across the United States and . Its autonomous system (AS3257) was a core ASN in the global table, as well as the largest IPv6 backbone outside . The network was sold to the Italian private equity firm BS Private Equity on 27 May 2009, and renamed Tinet.

Tiscali ran similar for each of its countries, which include features such as , , , , , , , , and others.

Tiscali published a self-branded of the same name which was distributed with its Internet packages. The browser used the core of 's Internet Explorer browser to display web pages. Distribution of the software ended during Tiscali's in 2004.

Tiscali offered dial-up Internet access in under service name .

in Cagliari had 1,000 employees as of early 2013. The center includes a development division for Internet technologies. Researchers working there included Antonio Tuzzi (one of the developers of Apple's ), Luca Manunza (inventor of the first Webmail service), and Domenico Dato (developer of Arianna, the first Italian ).


Tiscali Campus
The Tiscali Campus is the of Tiscali.

Designed by the Arassociati studio, the is a work of contemporary architecture in and an example of in .

It is located in the area of Sa Illetta, which was once a small island reachable only by boat, between the Cagliari pond and the State Road 195 "Sulcitana", an important artery of Southern . Nearby is the church of San Simone, a , the Ballero farm and the Porto Canale.


See also


External links

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