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Telogreika
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The telogreika (, ), vatnik (p=ˈvatnʲɪk) or fufayka (фуфайка) is a variety of Russian warm –padded . When worn with and an , it can keep its wearer warm in sub-zero temperatures for long periods. It was also a part of the winter first issued by the during World War II. Telogreikas continued to be issued until the late 1960s.


Variations
The earlier 1935 vatniks resembled a modern wool in shape and cut. Issued extensively from 1935 to 1941, with a simplified version from 1941 onwards.

The basic cut the uniform followed was that of a jacket and quilted . The trousers had a button fly and were tied at the bottom of the legs. There were usually on the hips of the trousers and a button pocket on the front of the trouser leg.

Telogreika jackets buttoned up the front, and the jacket sleeves buttoned closed. Early issue variants had high collars, though these were absent later on. Telogreika jackets usually had a single pocket on the front of the jacket.

The clothing was usually in colour, although black uniforms were issued to crews and some grey variants can be seen, sewn of (and later -blend) fabric with a cotton wool inside.

The jacket and trousers usually had a ribbed design with the quilting, although this feature was absent on many of the non-Soviet issue uniforms.

File:Mémorial uniforme soviétique WWII.JPG|Red Army winter uniform consisting of a telogreika and an ushanka File:Soviet Prisoners of War in Finland, Winter War.jpg|Soviet prisoners of war captured during the , with issued telogreikas File:Red Army POWs in Winter War.png|Soviet prisoners of war captured during the Winter War, with issued shinels


Issue
The telogreika faded from military issue in the early 1960s, being largely replaced by the return of the old woolen shinel and the bushlat . In the early 1980s, the introduction of the field uniform marked the dawn of a new era in the . Today, the telogreika is still used in Russia and many former countries by private citizens. In Russia, it remains popular amongst night watchmen, construction workers and the homeless.


See also
  • , medieval padded defensive jacket
  • , a political insult derived from the name of the jacket


Sources
  • (2025). 186126822X, The Crowood Press. 186126822X
  • (1984). 9780850459395, Osprey Publishing.

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