Sosicrates of Rhodes (; ) was a Greeks history writer. He was born on the island of Rhodes and is noted, chiefly, for his frequent mention by Diogenes Laërtius in his Lives and Opinions of Eminent Philosophers,[Diogenes Laërtius, i. 49, 68, 75, 88, 95, 101, 106, 107; ii. 84; vi. 13, 80] referencing Sosicrates as the sole authority behind such facts as Aristippus having written nothing.[Diogenes Laërtius, ii. 84] It is inferred that Sosicrates flourished after Hermippus and before Apollodorus of Athens, and, therefore, sometime between 200 and 128 BC. Sosicrates is claimed to have penned A Succession of Philosophers, quoted by both Athenaeus[Athenaeus, iv. 163] and Diogenes Laërtius.[Diogenes Laërtius, i. 107; vi. 13, 80; viii. 8] Sosicrates also composed a work on the history of Crete,[Strabo, x.; Athenaeus, vi. 261] though neither of the aforementioned works has survived.
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