Salm is the name of several historic and principality in present Germany, Belgium, Luxembourg and France.
In 1165, it was divided into the counties of Lower Salm, in the Ardennes, situated in Belgium and Luxembourg, and the county of Upper Salm, situated in the Vosges mountains, present France.
In 1431 the County of Upper Salm was split up again, and the County of Salm-Badenweiler came into existence, next to it.
The County of Upper Salm was inherited by the Wild- and Rhinegraves in 1475, who then called their fief the Wild- and Rhinegraviate of Upper Salm.
In 1499 the Wild- and Rhinegraviate of Salm was divided up into two entities, the Wild- and Rhinegraviate of Salm-Kyrburg and the Wild- and Rhinegraviate of Salm-Dhaun.
The county was annexed by the House of Lorraine from 1600 until 1608, when it came back into the family. 1670 the territory was finally annexed by France.
In 1688 the last lord of Salm-Mörchingen died. His territories were joined with ... .
In 1743 a completely new territory of Salm-Kyrburg was created, this time the Principality of Salm-Kyrburg. It was shortly annexed by France in 1811 and mediatised in 1813. But the family kept using the titles.
In 1697 the Wild- and Rhinegraviate of Salm-Püttlingen was split off Salm-Dhaun.
In 1748 the Salm-Dhaun branch of the family became extinct, its territories went to the branch of Salm-Püttlingen.
In 1803, when the Bishopric of Münster was secularized, part of it was given to the princes of Salm-Salm who by then already were in possession of the Lordship of Anholt. This new Principality of Salm, covering the area around Borken, Ahaus and Bocholt, was a member of the Confederation of the Rhine. In 1810 it was annexed by France, as a part of the Imperial département of Lippe. After the defeat of Napoleon in 1815, it was mediatized to Prussia. The family branch exist until today.
In 1696 Salm-Neuweiler was divided in two, the Wild- and Rhinegraviate of Salm-Leuze and the Wild- and Rhinegraviate of Salm-Hoogstraten. Their lands were incorporated into Belgium. The branches became extinct in 1887 and 1186.
In 1803 Salm-Grumbach was annexed by France. The lords of Salm-Grumbach received the Principality of Salm-Horstmar as compensation in 1803. It was mediatised in 1813. The family branch sold its titles to Salm-Salm in 1892.
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County of Salm (separated from the County of Luxembourg) (1019-1170) | County of Bentheim-Rheineck (1088-1176) | |||||||||
County of Lower Salm (Salm-en-Ardennes) female-branch of Salm-Vianden (1170-1416) | ||||||||||
Annexed to the County of Holland | ||||||||||
County of Salm-BlâmontAlso called Salm-Blankenberg (1246-1503) | ||||||||||
Inherited by the Reifferscheidt family,As the family was not a direct descendant of the Salm dynasty it isn't considered here as a branch. which adopted the name Salm-Reifferscheidt | ||||||||||
County of Puttlingen (1343-1368) | County of Upper Salm (Salm-en-Vosges) male main line of Salm (1170-1475) | |||||||||
County of BadonvillerAlso called Salm-Badenweiler (1475-1627) | County of Neuburg (1485-1654) | |||||||||
County of Dhaun (1569-1750) | ||||||||||
Annexed to the Duchy of Lorraine | ||||||||||
County of Grumbach (1569-1803) | County of NeuvillerAlso called Salm-Neuweiler (1569-1681) | |||||||||
County of Morchingen (1607-1718) | County of Kyrburg (female branchFrom paternal inheritance, this branch usually holds the titles of Rheingraf and Wildgraf.) (1475-1742) | |||||||||
Half of Badonviller raised to: Principality of Salm ( Neuviller branch) (1623-1738) | Half of Badonviller annexed to the Duchy of Lorraine | |||||||||
Sold to the Sinzendorf family | ||||||||||
Annexed to the Duchy of Lorraine (1718-1729) Annexed to the Electoral Palatinate | ( Neuviller branch from 1681) Raised to: Principality of Salm-Kyrburg (1742-1813) | County of Leuze (1707-1742) | ||||||||
Exchanged (by France) with: Principality of Salm-Horstmar (1803-1813) | Raised to: Principality of Salm-Salm (1742-1815) | |||||||||
(mediatized to Prussia in 1813) | (mediatized to Prussia in 1813) | Annexed to France (1811) (mediatized to Prussia in 1813) |
c.1007 Son of Frederick of Luxembourg, Count of Moselgau and Ermentrude of Gleiberg | Unknown seven children | Also Count of Luxembourg. | |||||
c.1035 Son of Giselbert | Sophia of Formbach three children | Contested the Imperial throne against Henry IV, Holy Roman Emperor. | |||||
c.1075 First son of Herman I and Sophia of Formbach | Gertrude of Northeim c.1115 three children | c.1150 aged 74–75 | Children of Herman I, divided the land. | ||||
c.1075 Second son of Herman I and Sophia of Formbach | c.1110 three children | 11 July 1135 aged 59–60 | |||||
c.1110 First son of and | Clementia of Dagsburg two children | 1170 aged 59–60 | Children of Herman I, possibly ruled jointly. | ||||
c.1110 Second son of and | Mathilde de Paroy no children | c.1150? aged 39–40? | |||||
c.1120 Daughter of Herman I and Sophia of Formbach | Gertrude of Northeim c.1115 three children | 26 September 1176 Jerusalem aged 55–56 | Heir of her father after his death. through her marriage, her property passed to the House of Holland. | ||||
Bentheim-Rheineck annexed to the County of Holland | |||||||
c.1140 Son of and Clementia of Dagsburg | Judith (d.1186)c.1150 four/five children | c.1204 aged 63–64 | Children of Henry I, divided the county. | ||||
c.1140 Daughter of and Clementia of Dagsburg | 1159 four children | c.1200 aged 59–60 | |||||
c.1160 Son of and Elisabeth | Unknown three children | ||||||
c.1175 Son of and Judith | Judith of Upper Lorraine (d.c.1245) 1189 seven children | ||||||
c.1180 First son of William I | Unknown at least one child? | ||||||
c.1180 Second son of William I | Unknown at least one child? | ||||||
c.1200 Son of Henry II or Gerhard | Unknown at least one child | ||||||
c.1230 Son of and Margaret of Bar | 1242 four children | 8 January 1292 aged 61–62 | Division of land: Frederick, son of Henry III, took Blâmont for himself; Henry IV, Henry III's grandson, inherited the rest of the county. | ||||
c.1220 Son of and Judith of Upper Lorraine | Jeanne de Dombasle (d.c.1240) c.1225 one child Jeanne of Bar (d.c.1300) c.1250 two children | 1255 aged 34–35 | |||||
c.1220 Son of Henry III | Clementia of Rozoy (c.1195-1285) c.1225 two children | ||||||
Regency of Jeanne of Bar (1255-1269) | |||||||
1242 or 1255 Son of and Jeanne of Bar | Kunigunde of Leiningen (1259-c.1310) c.1265 eight children | 1331 aged 75–76 or 88-89 | |||||
c.1240 Son of Henry IV and Clementia of Rozoy | Richardis of Julich (c.1243-c.1295) 1265 at least two children | ||||||
c.1250 Son of and | Jeanne de Joinville (1266-c.1300) 1290 five children | ||||||
c.1260 Son of William II and Richardis of Julich | Catherine of Prouvy c.1280 five children | ||||||
c.1280 Son of William III and Catherine of Prouvy | Philippa of Grandpré c.1280 four children | ||||||
c.1290 Son of and Jeanne of Joinville | Matilda of Saarbrücken 1334 one child | ||||||
c.1310 First son of Henry of Salm-Blâmont and Margaret of Montfaucon | Unmarried | Grandson of Henry I, left no descendants. | |||||
c.1300 First son of Henry V and Philippa of Grandpré | Unmarried | Left no descendants. He was succeeded by his brother. | |||||
c.1300 Second son of Henry V and Philippa of Grandpré | Unmarried | Left no descendants. He was succeeded by his brother. | |||||
1315 Third son of Henry V and Philippa of Grandpré | Mathilde of Thuin c.1345 two children | ||||||
c.1310 Second son of Henry of Salm-Blâmont and Margaret of Montfaucon | Margaret d’Oricourt (1259-c.1310) 21 July 1346 seven children | Brother of Henry II. | |||||
c.1335 Son of Simon I and Matilda of Saarbrücken | Margaret c.1350 no children Philippa of Falkenburg (1340-1385) 23 May 1355 fou children | c.1400 aged c.64-65 | In 1396 John possibly associated his son to the rulership, as despite having predeceased him, Simon was by 1396 already Lord of Born, Sittard, Ravenstein and Susteren. Miroslav Marek, Stammliste Luxemburg 5: Nachkommen des Johann II. Grafen von Salm and Chiny | ||||
c.1355 First son of and Philippa of Falkenburg | Unmarried | 16 January 1397 aged 63–64 | |||||
c.1350 First son of Henry VI and Mathilde of Thuin | Unmarried | Left no descendants. He was succeeded by his brother. | |||||
c.1350 Son of Theobald I and Margaret d’Oricourt | Walpurga of Vinstingen (d.c.1425) 1369/70 six children | ||||||
c.1350 Second son of Henry VI and Mathilde of Thuin | Philippa Mascherell van Schoonvorst 1366 three children | ||||||
Lower Salm inherited by the Reifferscheidt family (see below the table) | |||||||
c.1370 Second son of and Philippa of Falkenburg | Guillemette de Vergy (d.1412) 1403 one child Jeanne Alix de Joinville 1422 one child | ||||||
c.1370 Son of Henry III and Walpurga of Vinstingen | Margaret of Vaudémont (d.c.1470) 1415 six children | ||||||
c.1405 Son of John III and Guillemette de Vergy | Jeanne van Rotselaer (c.1430 - 2 Aug 1487) c.1420 two children | ||||||
c.1415 First son of Theobald II and Margaret of Vaudémont | Marie de Vienne, Lady of Saint-Georges c.1450 eight children | ||||||
c.1420 Son of Simon III and Jeanne van Rotselaer | Unmarried | Left no descendants. | |||||
c.1405 Son of John III and Jeanne Alix de Joinville | Margarete of Sirck (1437-12 February 1520) four children | 14 June 1485 aged 63–64 | Uncle and niece (or according to some sources, brother and sister), divided the county. John founded the Badonviller branch, and Johannetta the Salm-Kyrburg branch. | ||||
c.1420 Daughter of Simon III and Jeanne van Rotselaer | John V, Rheingraf of Stein and Dhaun (17 November 1436 - September 1495) 14 November 1459 four children | 1496 aged 75–76 | |||||
1451 First son of John IV and Margarete of Sirck | Anne de Haraucourt (1465-14 May 1550) four children | 11 April 1505 aged 53–54 | Children of John IV, divided the land. | ||||
1459 Vielsalm Second son of John IV and Margarete of Sirck | Elisabeth von Rogendorff (d.1550) 18 June 1502 eight children | 4 May 1530 Marchegg aged 70–71 | |||||
c.1450 First son of Frederick II and Marie de Vienne | Unknown at least one child | ||||||
c.1450 Second son of Frederick II and Marie de Vienne | Bonne de Neuchâtel no children | ||||||
c.1460 Son of John V, Rheingraf of Stein and Dhaun and Johannetta | Joanna, Countess of Moers and Saarwerden (d.1513) 17 November 1478 seven children | ||||||
8 September 1492 First son of and Joanna of Moers and Saarwerden | Antoinette de Neufchatel (c. 1495/1500 - 29 October 1544) 31 May 1514 Amanck four children | 27 August 1521 Yvoir aged 28 | Children of John VI, divided the county. | ||||
1493 Second son of and Joanna of Moers and Saarwerden | 9 January 1515 eight children | 11 December 1531 aged 37–38 | |||||
c.1425 Second son of Theobald II and Margaret of Vaudémont | Unmarried | Uncle of Claude and Louis, also Bishop of Toul. After his childless death Blâmont was annexed to Lorraine. | |||||
Blâmont annexed to the Duchy of Lorraine | |||||||
c.1495 Salm Son of John V and Anne de Haraucourt | Louise de Stainville (1500 - 6 May 1554) four children | ||||||
Regency of Antoinette de Neufchatel (1521-1532) | |||||||
4 August 1518 Dhaun Son of and Antoinette de Neufchatel | 27 January 1539 nine children | 28 January 1561 Naumburg aged 42 | |||||
1503 Son of Nicholas I and Elisabeth von Regendorff | Emiliana of Eberstein 28 October 1524 two children Margareta Széchy of Felsőlendva 8 September 1540 one child | ||||||
Regency of Anna of Isenburg-Ronneburg (1531-1536) | |||||||
1522 Son of and Anna of Isenburg-Ronneburg | Anna of Hohenlohe-Waldenburg (1520 - 7 March 1594) 14 January 1540 Waldenburg three children | October 1548 aged 25–26 | |||||
c.1520 Son of John VI and Louise de Stainville | Unmarried | ||||||
Regency of Anna of Hohenlohe-Waldenburg (1548-1555) | |||||||
15 January 1541? Son of and Anna of Hohenlohe-Waldenburg | 23 June 1567 Weilburg thirteen children | 7 June 1607 Kyrburg aged 66? | |||||
1528 First son of and Emiliana of Eberstein | Catherine of Isenburg-Büdingen (11 April 1532 - 16 April 1574) 1562 no children Judith of Polheim (5 March 1559 - 1613) 1575 no children | ||||||
30 September 1545 First son of and | Diana de Dompmartin (1552-1625) 1566 no children | Left no children. His brothers split the patrimony. | |||||
3 February 1547 Dhaun Second son of and | Francisca of Salm-Badenweiler (1545 - 22 May 1587) 10 April 1570 six children Anna Emilia of Nassau-Weilburg (26 July 1549 - 7 January 1598) 27 May 1588 Saarbrücken no children Sybilla Juliana of Isenburg-Birstein (29 January 1574 - 2 May 1604) 15 July 1598 Birstein five children 21 October 1604 Erbach im Odenwald three children | 26 October 1608 Finstingen aged 61 | Siblings of John Philip I, divided the county. Frederick inherited (possibly already in 1600) half of the County of Salm-Badonviller. | ||||
20 October 1555 Third son of and | Dorothea of Mansfeld-Eisleben (1549-1626) 1581 two children | 3 August 1585 aged 29 | |||||
1557 Fourth son of and | 24 April 1588 ten children | 20 February 1606 aged 49 | |||||
11 November 1531 Second son of and Emiliana of Eberstein | Elisabeth Thurzó of Bethlenfalva (d.29 November 1573) c.1570 no children Anna Maria of Dietrichstein (7 December 1557 - 5 March 1586) 1575 one child | ||||||
Regency of Dorothea of Mansfeld-Eisleben (1585-1596) | |||||||
1582 Son of John Christopher and Dorothea of Mansfeld-Eisleben | Anna Juliana of Inner Mansfeld (5 April 1591 - 1626) 3 July 1609 six children | 19 January 1630 aged 47–48 | |||||
16 September 1575 Son of and Anna Maria of Dietrichstein | Sidonia von Munchwitz (1579-1638) 26 November 1596 seven children | ||||||
1575 Daughter of Paul of Salm-Badenweiler and Marie La Veneur | Francis II, Duke of Lorraine 1597 six children | Niece of John VII, and Duchess consort of Lorraine. She inherits her uncle's land. A division took place: some of the Badonviller possessions were kept with her and later inherited by Lorraine; another half was kept within the Salm family, specifically of the Dhaun branch. From this Salm half emerged the Principality of Salm. | |||||
Half of Badonviller annexed to the Duchy of Lorraine; the other part formed the Principality of Salm | |||||||
1589 Dhaun Son of Adolph Henry and Juliana of Nassau-Siegen | Elisabeth of Solms-Braunfels (8 October 1593 - 14 August 1637) 1619 seven children Joanna of Hanau-Münzenberg (12 April 1610 - 26 July 1673) 1637 no children | ||||||
1575 First son of and | Anna Catharina of Criechingen (d.1638) 15 October 1593 nine children | 1623 aged 47–48 | Children of Otto I, divided their patrimony. | ||||
6 July 1577 Kyrburg Second son of and | Dorothea of Solms-Laubach (31 January 1579 - 19 July 1631) 17 May 1607 Laubach eight children Anna Juliana of Leiningen-Hardenburg (1599-1685) 1633 no children | 4 February 1651 Kyrburg aged 73 | |||||
5 September 1578 Third son of and | Claudia von Manderscheid-Schleiden (7 October 1581 - 1 January/14 December 1622) 22 November 1614 no children Philippa Barbara von Fleckenstein (d.1637) 21 July 1623 no children | 3 April 1637 Strasbourg aged 58 | |||||
22 May 1575 Dhaun First son of and Francisca of Salm-Badenweiler | Christine de Croy (1590 - 17 January 1664) 1616 three children | 23 November 1634 Neuviller aged 59 | Children of Frederick I, divided the county. In 8 January 1623, Ferdinand II, Holy Roman Emperor granted Philip Otto the title of Prince. John George left no male descendants, and his county passed to his half-brother. | ||||
1580 Neuviller Second son of and Francisca of Salm-Badenweiler | Margaret of Inner Mansfeld (August 1592 - 1638) 21 October 1609 two children Anna Maria of Criehingen (7 April 1614 - 7 November 1676) 17 November 1644 no children | 13 September 1650 aged 69–70 | |||||
1600 First son of and Elisabeth von Regendorff | Juliana of Collalto (1625-1647) c.1640? no children Maria Salomea of Windisch-Gretz (d. 28 May 1665) c.1650 one child | ||||||
13 October 1597 First son of John IX and Anna Catharina of Criechingen | Anna Magdalena of Hanau-Lichtenberg (14 December 1600 - 22 February 1673) 1633 no children | 6 October 1634 Speyer aged 36 | Children of John IX, ruled jointly. | ||||
c.1600 Second son of John IX and Anna Catharina of Criechingen | Unmarried | 1634 aged c.33-34 | |||||
1614 Son of John and Anna Juliana of Inner Mansfeld | Anna Juliana of Salm-Dhaun (1622-1667) 1640 sixteen children | ||||||
1618 First son of and Christine de Croy | Unmarried | Left no descendants; he was succeeded by his brother. | |||||
Regency of Anna Magdalena of Hanau-Lichtenberg (1634-1648) | With no descendants, left the county to his wife. | ||||||
17 April 1635 Son of Otto Louis and Anna Magdalena of Hanau-Lichtenberg | Elisabeth Johanna of Palatinate-Veldenz 27 December 1669 Mörchingen no children | 16 November 1688 Flönheim aged 53 | |||||
1619 Neuviller Second son of and Christine de Croy | Maria Anna of Bronckhorst-Batenburg (4 May 1624 - 16 October 1661) 22 October 1641 three children | ||||||
1620 Dhaun Son of and Elisabeth of Solms-Braunfels | Elisabeth of Salm-Neuviller (1620-1653) 30 October 1643 five children Eva Dorothea of Hohenlohe-Waldenburg (3 February 1624 - 5 February 1678) 31 August 1649 Neuenstein seven children | ||||||
29 July 1606 Neuviller Son of and | Marguerite Tissard two children | ||||||
31 May 1611 Son of and Dorothea of Solms-Laubach | Anna Elisabeth of Stolberg (7 July 1611 - 16 December 1671) 19 February 1638 six children 19 July 1672 no children | Left no male descendants; the county was inherited by the Neufville line of the family. | |||||
1604 Second son of and Elisabeth von Regendorff | 26 November 1637 ten children | Sold the county to the Sinzendorf family in the same year of his accession. | |||||
Neuburg sold to the Sinzendorf family | |||||||
7 July 1645 Anholt Son of and Maria Anna of Bronckhorst-Batenburg | Luise Marie of the Palatinate 20 March 1671 Asnières-sur-Seine four children | ||||||
4 April 1641 First son of Adolph and Anna Juliana of Salm-Dhaun | Unmarried | Left no descendants. He was succeeded by his brother. | |||||
14 January 1638 Neuviller Son of and Marguerite Tissard | Maria Gabriella of Lalaing (c.1640-1709) 14 September 1657 Maastricht six children | ||||||
28 October 1645 Dhaun Son of and Elisabeth of Salm-Neuviller | Anna Catherine of Nassau-Ottweiler 11 November 1761 Ottweiler seven children | ||||||
Frederick II | 28 December 1658 First son of and Marie Gabrielle de Lalaing | 4 September 1676 - 29 December 1696 | County of Salm-Neuviller | Brigitte Louise de Rubempré (d.15 August 1730) no children | 29 December 1696 aged 38 | Left no descendants. His brothers split the patrimony. | |
Kyrburg | |||||||
26 December 1642 Second son of Adolph and Anna Juliana of Salm-Dhaun | Frederica Juliana of Salm-Kyrburg (9 October 1651 - 7 February 1705) 23 September 1673 three children | ||||||
22 February 1653 Lauterrecken Daughter of Leopold Louis, Count Palatine of Veldenz and Agatha Christine of Hanau-Lichtenberg | John XI 27 December 1669 Mörchingen no children | ||||||
Morchingen was annexed to Lorraine (1718-29) and then the Electoral Palatinate | |||||||
21 September 1675 Dhaun First son of John Philip II and Anna Catherine of Nassau-Ottweiler | 19 January 1704 Ottweiler ten children | ||||||
12 May 1670 Second son of and Marie Gabrielle de Lalaing | Maria Anna of Mansfeld (16 October 1680 - 16 January 1723) 28 September 1699 Vienna one child | 6 June 1707 aged 37 | Brothers of Frederick II, divided the land between them. | ||||
21 July 1674 Third son of and Marie Gabrielle de Lalaing | Marie Therese de Croy (1678 - 18 June 1713) 17 November 1478 seven children | 15 October 1716 aged 42 | |||||
25 January 1701 Nancy Son of William Florentin and Maria Anna of Mansfeld | Dorothea Franziska Agnes, Princess of Salm (21 February 1702 – 25 January 1751) 25 March 1719 Anholt eighteen children Christina Anna of Salm (29 April 1707 - 19 August 1775) 12 July 1753 Anholt no children | ||||||
24 October 1674 Aachen Son of Charles Theodore Otto and Luise Marie of the Palatinate | 20 July 1700 Anholt three children | ||||||
26 July 1708 First son of Henry Gabriel and Marie Therese de Croy | 15 October 1716 - 2 June 1778 | Unmarried | 2 June 1778 Kirn aged 69 | Children of Henry Gabriel, ruled jointly. | |||
21 July 1709 Second son of Henry Gabriel and Marie Therese de Croy | 15 October 1716 - 7 June 1779 | Maria Theresa Josepha of Horn (19 October 1725 - 19 June 1783) 12 August 1742 Ische ten children|align="center"7 June 1779 Paris aged 69 | |||||
27 May 1678 Son of Leopold Philip William and Frederica Juliana of Salm-Kyrburg | Maria Wilhelmina Henrietta of Nassau-Usingen (13 April 1679 - 1 November 1718) 10 January 1701 Usingen ten children Sophia Dorothea of Nassau-Saarbrücken (14 July 1670 - 21 June 1748) 13 July 1720 Grumbach no children | ||||||
10 October 1701 Son of Charles Louis Philip and Maria Wilhelmina Henrietta of Nassau-Usingen | 13 September 1728 Grumbach seventeen children | ||||||
Regency of (1733-1738) | Left no descendants. He was succeeded by his uncle, Christian Otto. | ||||||
20 January 1724 First son of Charles and | Unmarried | 13 September 1742 Dhaun aged 18 | |||||
21 January 1702 Anholt Daughter of Louis Otto and | 25 March 1719 Anholt eighteen children | Heiress of the principality, married Nicholas Leopold, Count of Leuze, who would become later the Prince of Salm-Salm. This princely status, despite being given in 1743 by the Holy Roman Emperor, was recognized by France only after Dorothea's death, in 1751, evidence that until then she may have been recognized as the owner of the principality. | |||||
Salm inherited by the County of Leuze | |||||||
14 April 1680 Dhaun Second son of John Philip II and Anna Catherine of Nassau-Ottweiler | Unmarried | Like his nephew, to whom he succeeded, he also didn't marry or had children. The county passed to one of his nephews, son of his brother Walrad. | |||||
24 July 1724 Dhaun Son of Walrad Victor of Salm-Dhaun, Lord of Putlingen and Dorothea of Nassau-Ottweiler | Carolina Frederica of Salm-Grumbach (4 April 1733 - 23 July 1783) 25 October 1747 Grumbach four children | Left no surviving descendants. Dhaun possibly passed to Salm-Salm. | |||||
Salm-Dhaun possibly annexed to Salm-Grumbach | |||||||
14 July 1729 Grumbach Son of and | Elisabeth Christiana Marianna of Leiningen-Dagsburg (27 October 1753 - 16 February 1792) 17 May 1768 Hardenburg five children Augusta Louise of Solms-Braunfels (15 January 1764 - 8 September 1797) 3 September 1792 Braunfels two children Frederica Wilhelmina of Sayn-Wittgenstein-Hohenstein (26 March 1767 - 20 December 1849) 22 January 1798 one child | ||||||
22 August 1721 Hoogstraten Son of and Dorothea Franziska of Salm | Unmarried | Left no descendants. He was succeeded by his nephew. | |||||
22 November 1762 Hoogstraten Son of and | Victoria Felicitas of Löwenstein-Wertheim -Rochefort (2 January 1769 - 29 November 1786) 31 December 1782 Pütlingen two children Maria Walpurga of Sternberg-Manderscheid (11 May 1770 - 16 June 1806) 4 February 1788 Wiener Neustadt seven children Catharina Bender (19 January 1791 - 13 March 1831) 12 June 1810 The Hague (morganatic) five children | ||||||
Salm-Salm was annexed to France (1810-1815) and then the Kingdom of Prussia | |||||||
3 May 1744 Son of Philip Joseph and Maria Theresa Josepha of Horn | 29 November 1781 Strasbourg four children | ||||||
Regency of Amalie Zephyrine of Salm-Kyrburg and [ (1794-1810) | Under regency of his aunt and uncle, by the time he reached majority the principality lost its sovereignty. | ||||||
14 December 1789 Paris Son of Frederick III and | 11 January 1815 Paris one child | 14 August 1859 Fontainebleau aged 69 | |||||
Kyrburg was annexed to France (1810-1815) and then the Kingdom of Prussia | |||||||
Regency of Frederica Wilhelmina of Sayn-Wittgenstein-Hohenstein (1799-1815) | Under regency of his mother; Lost sovereignty after the German mediatization. | ||||||
11 March 1799 Grumbach Son of Charles Louis William and Frederica Wilhelmina of Sayn-Wittgenstein-Hohenstein | Elisabeth Anna Carolina of Solms-Rödelheim (9 June 1806 - 5 February 1885) 5 October 1826 Hungen five children | 27 March 1865 aged 66 | |||||
Grumbach annexed to France; Horstmar annexed to the Kingdom of Prussia |
In 1639 the Altgraviate was divided up into the Altgraviate of Salm-Reifferscheid-Bedburg, to the Northwest of Cologne, and the Altgraviate of Salm-Reifferscheid-Dyck, Neuss.
House of Reifferscheidt-Dyck (1416-1803; in Dyck, from 1639 in Bedburg, renamed Krautheim 1803–1806)
House of Reifferscheidt-Dyck (in Bedburg 1639–1803, renamed Krautheim 1803–1806)
In 1803 the, smaller, Altgraviate of Salm-Reifferscheid-Bedburg was renamed the Altgraviate of Salm-Reifferscheid-Krautheim. In 1804 it was raised to a principality, und existed until 1806, when it was mediatised.
House of Reifferscheid-Dyck (in Raitz 1734–1811)
House of Reifferscheidt-Dyck (in Hainsbach 1734–1811)
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