Product Code Database
Example Keywords: nintendo -machine $80-162
barcode-scavenger
   » » Wiki: Ruthless Records
Tag Wiki 'Ruthless Records'.
Tag

Ruthless Records was an American founded by in Compton, California on March 3, 1987. All of the Ruthless trademarks have been owned by Comptown Records, Inc. since 1987. Several artists and groups on the label such as N.W.A, , , the D.O.C., Michel'le, and Bone Thugs-n-Harmony have released albums.


History

1987—1991: JJ Fad, N.W.A and Priority deal
In 1986, at age 22, Compton, California resident Eric "Eazy-E" Wright had allegedly earned as much as US$250,000 from dealing drugs. However, after his cousin was shot and killed, he decided that he could make a better living in the Los Angeles hip hop scene, which was growing rapidly in popularity. He started recording songs during the mid-1980s in his parents' garage, thus starting Ruthless Records. The original idea for Ruthless Records came when Wright asked Heller to go into business with him. Wright suggested a half-ownership company, but it was later decided that Wright would get eighty percent of the company's income and Heller would only get twenty percent. According to Heller, he told Wright, "Every dollar comes into Ruthless, I take twenty cents. That's industry standard for a manager of my caliber. I take twenty, you take eighty percent. I am responsible for my expenses and you're responsible for yours. You own the company. I work for you." Along with Heller, Wright invested much of his money into Ruthless Records.Hunt, Dennis (October 22, 1989). "Dr. Dre Joins an Illustrious Pack In the last year, producer has hit with albums for N.W.A, Eazy-E, J. J. Fad and the D.O.C." . Los Angeles Times. Heller claims that he invested the first $250,000 and would eventually put up to $1,000,000 into the company. With help from Jerry Heller, Ruthless was launched on March 3, 1987, though Wright was the sole owner of the company.

One of the first albums for the label was Eazy's solo debut, , released in November 1988. It was followed two months later by N.W.A's Straight Outta Compton, which was eventually certified triple Platinum by the RIAA.

Ruthless closed out 1989 with the reissue of N.W.A.'s first compilation album, N.W.A. and the Posse, originally released in November 1987 through independent distributor Macola. The reissue was much more successful than the original release; despite not charting on the Billboard 200, it was ultimately certified gold by the RIAA for half a million copies sold. The album featured the Eazy-E solo hit, "The Boyz-n-the Hood".

As the N.W.A members went on tour in support of their projects, some began to voice their displeasure with the financial situation at Ruthless. According to group member , it was a common opinion that N.W.A and Ruthless manager was the one receiving their due:

Heller, in his 2006 memoir Ruthless, disputes any allegations of financial misconduct.

(2026). 9781416917922, Simon Spotlight Entertainment. .

In 1989, after coming off tour, group member voiced his opinions on the group's finances. Cube, who had been paid about $32,000 so far, asked for a meeting on money allocation.David J. Leonard, "Ice Cube", in Mickey Hess, ed., Icons of Hip Hop: An Encyclopedia of the Movement, Music, and Culture, Volume 1 (Westport, Connecticut & London, England: , 2007), p. 301. N.W.A's manager , Eazy's business partner, led the meeting. At Cube's concerns, Heller offered N.W.A's five members—Eazy, Dr. Dre, Cube, , and —a contract nearly unchanged, with a $75,000 signing bonus. Only Cube refused to sign it. Though Heller continually claimed that everything was in order, and even offered them to open the account books to prove his innocence, Ruthless (Heller/Reavill, 2007) the ensuing confrontation ended in Ice Cube leaving N.W.A. in January 1990 without signing on as a solo artist to Ruthless, which the remaining members proceeded to do. Cube's departure caused the rest of the group to turn on him.

That August, through Ruthless, N.W.A. released their lone EP, 100 Miles and Runnin', with Dr. Dre and DJ Yella providing full production and Eazy-E providing executive production. In the EP's only single, 100 Miles and Runnin', alluding to Ice Cube, Dre raps, "It started with five, but yo, one couldn't take it / So now there's four, 'cause the fifth couldn't make it." And in "Real Niggaz", soon after Ren raps, "Only reason niggas pick up your record is 'cause they thought it was us", Dre calls Cube both "too much cargo" and the proverbial traitor . The EP was critically and commercially successful, going platinum in America.

The label also experienced outside pressure due to the group. The success of their song "Fuck tha Police" led to a threatening letter to distributor .

1988 also saw the release of J.J. Fad's gold-certified album Supersonic, produced by N.W.A members Dr. Dre and and co- produced by and in 1989, singer Michel'le's first album Michel'le, and the D.O.C.'s critically acclaimed No One Can Do It Better (all released through Atlantic), the former produced by N.W.A beat-smiths Dr. Dre and with the latter produced solely by Dre; following these efforts, Dre and Yella returned to N.W.A, producing the 100 Miles and Runnin' E.P. and the group's sophomore effort, Niggaz4Life, which reached Platinum status. Above the Law's Livin' Like Hustlers was also released during this period (by way of ) and 's Addictive Hip Hop Muzick.

In 1989, Eazy signed hip-hop's first white female rapper to Ruthless' new Comptown label subsidiary. She released her debut album The Power of a Woman in 1990 (through ) featuring the single and video for "Murder She Wrote" which Eazy and Philadelphia rapper appeared in. The album also featured guest vocals by Dr. Dre, D.O.C. and future House of Pain frontman Everlast, and production by QDIII

N.W.A. began to split in 1991. Dr. Dre recalls, "The split came when Jerry Heller got involved. He played the divide and conquer game. Instead of taking care of everybody, he picked one nigga to take care of and that was Eazy. And Eazy was like, 'I'm taken care of, so fuck it'." Dr. Dre was advised by The D.O.C. and the rapper's friend and bodyguard, , that he should leave the label to avoid any possible financial meddling by Heller, offering to extricate Dre from his Ruthless contract. Dr. Dre and The D.O.C. sent Suge to look into Eazy-E's financial situation as they began to grow suspicious of Eazy-E and Jerry Heller. Dr. Dre and The D.O.C. asked Eazy-E to release them from Ruthless, but Eazy-E refused. The impasse led to what reportedly transpired between Suge Knight and Eazy at Audio Achievements. After he refused to release Dr. Dre and The D.O.C., Suge Knight told Eazy-E that he had kidnapped Jerry Heller and was holding him hostage in a van. This did not convince Eazy to release Dr. Dre and The D.O.C. from Ruthless. Knight succeeded in procuring Dre, D.O.C. and Michel'le's contracts—through reportedly illicit means—Suge Knight threatened Eazy-E's family: Suge Knight gave Eazy a piece of paper that contained Eazy's mother's address, telling him, "I know where your mama stays." Eazy-E finally signed Dr. Dre and The D.O.C.'s releases, officially ending N.W.A.

(2026). 9780313338267, Greenwood Publishing Group.
Shortly thereafter, The D.O.C., Suge Knight and Dr. Dre founded Death Row Records.


N.W.A breakup and other Ruthless artists
Now short of Dr. Dre and The D.O.C., Eazy-E collaborated with several other artists, including rappers B.G. Knocc Out and Gangsta Dresta, as well as producers like Big Hutch and Rhythm D to fill their void. These collaborators played key roles in supporting Eazy during his rivalry with Death Row Records. Although closely affiliated with Ruthless Records, B.G. Knocc Out and Gangsta Dresta were never officially signed to the label. MC Ren and DJ Yella remained neutral in the feud. In August 1993, announced that it would handle marketing and distribution services for Ruthless. The announcement came 2 months after Ruthless severed ties with Priority. In response to diss tracks such as Bitches Ain't Shit and the intro to Dr. Dre's 1992 debut, , Eazy-E released It's On (Dr. Dre) 187um Killa through Epic Records and Ruthless. Released in October 1993, the majority of the EP as well as its title were directed towards Dr. Dre, Snoop Doggy Dogg and Death Row. It's On (Dr. Dre) 187um Killa remains to be Eazy-E's best selling project, debuting in the top five on the Billboard 200. With sales of over two million copies in America. The EP has been certified double platinum by the RIAA.

By 1994, MC Ren and Eazy-E had a falling out, with Ren calling Eazy "big headed" and even proposed a N.W.A. reunion without Eazy.O'Connor, Christopher. Shock Treatment , The Source, February 7, 1994. Producer Big Hutch/Cold 187 um alleges that during this time period, even Wright began to feel as though Heller was dishonest with the label's finances:

However he added, "I can't knock Jerry Heller... because Jerry Heller gave us all an opportunity. He took us to the people to get massive exposure. We couldn't have walked through the doors as brothers like that. We needed a guy like Jerry Heller to do that. You need that face, you need that voice, you need that guy with a connect like that. Without him there wouldn't have been none of that."

Eazy-E allegedly fired Heller shortly before his death in 1995.


Eazy-E's death and life after Eazy
On February 24, 1995, Wright was admitted to the Cedars-Sinai Medical Center in Los Angeles with a violent cough. He was diagnosed with HIV/AIDS. He announced his illness in a public statement on March 16. It is believed Wright contracted the infection from a sexual partner.
(2026). 9780313338267, Greenwood Publishing Group.
During the week of March 20, having already made amends with , he drafted a final message to his fans. On March 26, Eazy-E died from HIV/AIDS, one month after his diagnosis. He was 30 years old (most reports at the time said he was 31 due to the falsification of his date of birth by one year). He was buried on April 7, at Rose Hills Memorial Park in Whittier, California. Over 3,000 people attended his funeral, including and .

Before his death, he had just signed the -based group Bone Thugs-n-Harmony, whose 1994 Creepin on ah Come Up was well received by critics and fans. The EP went 4× Platinum. Eazy-E executive produced Bone Thugs' second album, E 1999 Eternal, which was released shortly after his death. Their smash 1996 single "" was dedicated to Eazy-E and helped push the album to multi-platinum success.

In September 2003, Bone Thugs-N-Harmony announced that they had officially left Ruthless.

The label has had several distributors simultaneously. Early Ruthless releases were distributed by Macola. All of N.W.A's releases and Eazy-E's debut solo album on Ruthless Records were distributed by , and the rights to these releases are now held by Priority's new owner, . Releases by the D.O.C, Michel'le, Yomo & Maulkie and were marketed through or its subsidiary . These master rights are still held by Atlantic's parent company, Warner, while Above The Law's releases were marketed through and Giant. In 1994, Ruthless found exclusive distribution through Relativity, a former heavy metal label. Relativity was later folded into its parent company, Sony.


Roster

Former artists
1987–19955
1987–19984
N.W.A1987–19913
J. J. Fad1987–19912
Dr. Dre1987–1991
The D.O.C.1988–19911
Michel'le1988–19911
Fila Fresh Crew1988–19901
Yomo & Maulkie1989–19921
1989–19952
1989–19941
1990–19911
Above the Law1989–19964
Penthouse Players Clique1991–19931
1992–1995
H.W.A.1992–19952
1992–19941
Blood of Abraham1993–19941
Bone Thugs-n-Harmony1993–20035
1994–1995
Frost1994–19972
1997–2000
2004-20052
2007–20091
2007–20091


Notable producers
Dr. Dre1987–1991
Cold 187um1989–1996
1993–2003


Notes

Discography

Studio albums
J. J. FadSupersonic
  • Released: June 15, 1988
  • Chart positions: No. 49 U.S.
  • RIAA certification: Gold
  • Released: November 22, 1988
  • Chart positions: No. 20 U.S.
  • RIAA certification: 2× Platinum
N.W.AStraight Outta Compton
  • Released: January 25, 1989
  • Chart positions: No. 4 U.S.
  • RIAA certification: 3× Platinum
The D.O.CNo One Can Do It Better
  • Released: June 16, 1989
  • Chart positions: No. 20 U.S.
  • RIAA certification: Platinum
Michel'leMichel'le
  • Released: October 23, 1989
  • Chart positions: No. 35 U.S.
  • RIAA certification: Gold
Above the LawLivin' Like Hustlers
  • Released: February 20, 1990
  • Chart positions: No. 75 U.S.
N.W.A100 Miles and Runnin'
  • Released: August 14, 1990
  • Chart positions: No. 27 U.S.
  • RIAA certification: Platinum
J. J. FadNot Just a Fad
  • Released: November 13, 1990
N.W.ANiggaz4Life
  • Released: May 28, 1991
  • Chart positions: No. 1 U.S.
  • RIAA certification: Platinum
Above the LawVocally Pimpin'
  • Released: July 16, 1991
  • Chart positions: No. 120 U.S.
Yomo & MaulkieAre U Xperienced?
  • Released: September 14, 1991
  • Released: October 1, 1991
Penthouse Players CliquePaid the Cost
  • Released: April 21, 1992
  • Chart positions: No. 75 U.S.
Kizz My Black Azz
  • Released: June 30, 1992
  • Chart positions: No. 12 U.S.
  • RIAA certification: Platinum
Eazy-E
  • Released: December 15, 1992
  • Chart positions: No. 70 U.S.
  • RIAA certification: Gold
Above the LawBlack Mafia Life
  • Released: February 2, 1993
  • Chart positions: No. 37 U.S.
Eazy-EIt's On (Dr. Dre) 187um Killa
  • Released: October 19, 1993
  • Chart positions: No. 5 U.S.
  • RIAA certification: 2× Platinum
MC RenShock of the Hour
  • Released: November 16, 1993
  • Chart positions: No. 22 U.S.
H.W.A.Az Much Ass Azz U Want
  • Released: February 22, 1994
Funk Upon a Rhyme
  • Released: April 12, 1994
Bone Thugs-n-HarmonyCreepin on ah Come Up
  • Released: June 21, 1994
  • Chart positions: No. 12 U.S.
  • RIAA certification: 4× Platinum
Above the LawUncle Sam's Curse
  • Released: July 12, 1994
  • Chart positions: No. 113 U.S.
  • Released: August 23, 1994
Bone Thugs-n-HarmonyE. 1999 Eternal
  • Released: July 25, 1995
  • Chart positions: No. 1 U.S.
  • RIAA certification: 4× Platinum
FrostSmile Now, Die Later
  • Released: October 24, 1995
  • Chart positions: No. 119 U.S.
Eazy-EStr8 off tha Streetz of Muthaphukkin Compton
  • Released: January 30, 1996
  • Chart positions: No. 3 U.S.
  • RIAA certification: Gold
MC RenThe Villain in Black
  • Released: April 9, 1996
  • Chart positions: No. 31 U.S.
FrostWhen Hell.A. Freezes Over
  • Released: July 1, 1997
  • Chart positions: No. 154 U.S.
Bone Thugs-n-HarmonyThe Art of War
  • Released: July 29, 1997
  • Chart positions: No. 1 U.S.
  • RIAA certification: 4× Platinum
MC RenRuthless for Life
  • Released: June 30, 1998
  • Chart positions: No. 100 U.S.
Heaven'z Movie
  • Released: October 6, 1998
  • Chart positions: No. 3 U.S.
  • RIAA certification: Gold
Thug Mentality 1999
  • Released: April 6, 1999
  • Chart positions: No. 4 U.S.
  • RIAA certification: Platinum
Bone Thugs-n-Harmony
  • Released: February 29, 2000
  • Chart positions: No. 2 U.S.
Thug by Nature
  • Released: March 20, 2001
  • Chart positions: No. 43 U.S.
Eazy-EImpact of a Legend
  • Released: March 26, 2002
Bone Thugs-n-HarmonyThug World Order
  • Released: October 29, 2002
  • Chart positions: No. 12 U.S.


Compilation albums
N.W.AN.W.A and the Posse
  • Released: November 13, 1989
  • RIAA certification: Gold
N.W.AGreatest Hits
  • Released: July 2, 1996
  • Chart positions: No. 48 U.S.
  • RIAA certification: Gold
N.W.A
  • Released: March 23, 1999
  • Chart positions: No. 77 U.S.
  • RIAA certification: Platinum
Various ArtistsThe N.W.A Legacy, Vol. 2
  • Released: August 27, 2002
  • Chart positions: No. 154 U.S.
N.W.A
  • Released: December 26, 2006
  • Chart positions: No. 72 U.S.

Works cited


External links

Page 1 of 1
1
Page 1 of 1
1

Account

Social:
Pages:  ..   .. 
Items:  .. 

Navigation

General: Atom Feed Atom Feed  .. 
Help:  ..   .. 
Category:  ..   .. 
Media:  ..   .. 
Posts:  ..   ..   .. 

Statistics

Page:  .. 
Summary:  .. 
1 Tags
10/10 Page Rank
5 Page Refs
1s Time