Pednelissus or Petnelissus (both forms are used in ancient writings and on the city's coins, the latter form alone appearing in its later coins)[ () was a city on the border between Pamphylia and Pisidia in Asia Minor.][ Encyclopedia of the Hellenic World: Asia Minor), article "Pednelissos"]
Location
Writing in about AD 530, Hierocles placed it in the later Roman province of Pamphylia Secunda,[Hierocles, Synecdemus, p. 681, cited by Sophrone Pétridès in " Pednelissus" in Catholic Encyclopedia (New York 19110] a reckoning accepted also in the Catholic Church's list of , which thus makes Perge its metropolitan see.[ Annuario Pontificio 2013 (Libreria Editrice Vaticana, 2013, ), p. 952] Earlier, Strabo (64/63 BC – c. AD 24) placed it in Pisidia and said that it was north of Aspendus.[Strabo, Geographia, xii. 7, xiv] It was near the Eurymedon River, on the southwestern slope of Mount Taurus, overlooking the Pamphylian plain.[ Historic Anatolia, Pednelissos][ University of New England, "Pednelissos"]
The site of the city does not appear to have been identified with certainty; but it is generally believed to be a site near the village of Kozan, Gebiz, Antalya. The ruins of this site are considerable, covering a wide area. Among the better preserved structures are the agora and a gate-tower. Meagre remains of a Byzantine church can also be found.[ Princeton Encyclopedia, "Pednelissus"]
History
Polybius gives a detailed account of a war waged against Pednelissus by the neighbouring city of Selge. Pendnelissus called in the Seleucid ruler Achaeus, who forced Selge to yield under onerous terms.[Polybius, Histories, v. 72] In 102 BC, Pednelissus became subject to Rome. In 50 BC Cicero was governor of Cilicia and Pisidia and makes mention of Pednelissus.[
]
From the time of Trajan (98-117 AD) to the late 3rd century, Pednelissus minted bronze coins, which seem not to have had a wide circulation.[
]
