is a rural quarter located in the borough Harburg of [[Hamburg]], [[Germany]] near the [[Lower Saxony]] border. The quarter is well known for its quality of fruit and unique houses, many of which prove to be popular attractions for tourists passing through, it belongs to the ''[[Altes Land]]'' region and is quite known for the cherry and apple tree blossom. In 2020 the population was 4,883.
History
Neuenfelde as Nincop was first mentioned in 1257 as a village of Dutch settlers. In 1937 due to the Greater Hamburg Act Neuenfelde became a part of Hamburg.
The survival of the settlement is currently under threat from the nearby Airbus factory and its airport. Over the past few years, Airbus extended their runway towards Neuenfelde. This upset local residents, many of whom have had to sell their properties in order to accommodate these plans. Another source of upset was the planned relocation of the local St. Pankratius church, home to a historic Baroque pipe organ built by Arp Schnitger. On July 16, 2007 the new longer runway started operations.[ press information release ReGe Hamburg Projekt-Realisierungsgesellschaft mbH (in German)]
Geography
In 2006 according to the statistical office of Hamburg and Schleswig-Holstein, the quarter Neuenfelde has a total area of . Neuenfelde is part of the region
Altes Land.
The quarter borders in the North to the river
Elbe and the
Finkenwerder quarter of the borough of
Hamburg-Mitte. In the West is the small quarter Cranz and the district of Stade of
Lower Saxony In the south is the Neugraben-Fischbek quarter and the eastern bordern is to the quarter
Francop. The settlement Neuenfelde consists of two main streets; Nincoper Straße and Arp-Schnitger-Steig, the latter populated by the majority of the town's commercial activity, notably a kindergarten, school, fire brigade, restaurant, pharmacy and a hair salon. Bordering the settlement is Hasselwerder Straße and Marschkamper Deich.
Demographics
In 2006 in the quarter of Neuenfelde lived 4,614 people. The population density was . 22.2% were children under the age of 18, and 14.9% were 65 years of age or older. 25.3% were resident aliens. 199 people were registered as unemployed.
[Residents registration office, source: statistical office of Hamburg and Schleswig-Holstein (2006)]
In 1999 there were 2,026 households and 26.5% of all households were made up of individuals.[Source: statistical office of Hamburg and Schleswig-Holstein (1999)]
There were 1 elementary school and no secondary school in the quarter Neuenfelde and 2 physicians in private practice and no pharmacy.[Source: statistical office of Hamburg and Schleswig-Holstein (2006)]
Transportation
The quarter is not serviced by the
rapid transit system of
Hamburg S-Bahn or
Hamburg U-Bahn, however public transport to the city is provided by the bus no. 257 to
Neugraben, as well as the bus no. 150 to Altona. According to the Department of Motor Vehicles (Kraftfahrt-Bundesamt), in the quarter Neuenfelde were 2,001 private cars registered (429 cars/1000 people).
Notable buildings
-
St. Pankratius-Kirche, local church
Notable persons
-
Arp Schnitger (1648 - 1719), German organ builder. He is buried in the local church St. Pankratius in a family grave with his first wife and a daughter.
Notes
External links
-
3 Meilen vor Hamburg - official web site of the Altes Land tourism association. Retrieved on 1 October 2008.
