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   » » Wiki: Maleevus
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Maleevus (named in honour of ) is an extinct of herbivorous from the late , around 90 million years ago (possibly 98-83 Ma), of .


Discovery and naming
Between 1946 and 1949, Soviet-Mongolian expeditions uncovered fossils at Shiregin Gashun. In 1952, Evgenii Aleksandrovich Maleev named some ankylosaurian bone fragments as a new species of : Syrmosaurus disparoserratus. The specific name refers to the unequal serrations on the teeth.Maleev E.A., 1952, "Новый анқилосавр из вернего мела Монголии", Doklady Akademii Nauk, SSSR 87: 273-276

The , PIN 554/I, was found in a layer of the Bayan Shireh Formation dating from the -. It consists of two upper jawbones, left and right . Maleev erroneously assumed these represented the lower jaws. Referred was specimen PIN 554/2-1, the rear of the skull of another individual.

In 1977, Teresa Maryańska noted a similarity with another Mongolian ankylosaur, , in that both taxa have separate openings for the ninth to twelfth ; she therefore renamed the species as Talarurus disparoserratus.T. Maryańska, 1977, "Ankylosauridae (Dinosauria) from Mongolia", Palaeontologia Polonica 37: 85-151 Having determined that Syrmosaurus is a of , Soviet palaeontologist named the material as a new genus Maleevus in honor of Maleev in 1987. The armored dinosaurs of Mongolia in, Tumanova - 1987. The remains Syrmosaurus disparoserratus, the is Maleevus disparoserratus.T.A. Tumanova, 1987, "Pantsirnyye dinozavry Mongolii", Trudy Sovmestnaya Sovetsko-Mongol'skaya Paleontologicheskaya Ekspeditsiya 32: 1-80 In 1991, George Olshevsky named the species as a Pinacosaurus disparoserratus.Olshevsky, G., 1991, A revision of the parainfraclass Archosauria Cope, 1869, excluding the advanced Crocodylia. Mesozoic Meanderings 2, 196 pp In 2014, Victoria Megan Arbour determined that the rear skull was not different from that of many other ankylosaurids and that the single distinguishing trait of the teeth, a zigzag pattern on the cingulum, was shared with . She concluded that Maleevus was a .Arbour, Victoria Megan, 2014, Systematics, evolution, and biogeography of the ankylosaurid dinosaurs. Ph.D thesis, University of Alberta


Size
The preserved maxillae have a length of about . This indicates that Maleevus was a medium-sized ankylosaur at around in length based on the related . The height and weight of Maleevus are unknown due to the lack of known remains.


Classification
Syrmosaurus disparoserratus was by Maleev placed in the . Today Maleevus is seen as a member of the .


See also
  • Timeline of ankylosaur research

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