Maharana

 ( Heads Of State ) 

The Maharana ("Great Rana") is a variation on the Indian royal title Rana. Maharana denotes 'great king' or 'high king', similar to the word "Maharaja". The term derives from the Sanskrit title "Mahārāṇaka".

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Usage at the time of independence salute_state">

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The gun salutes enjoyed by the states that acceded to the Dominion of India on 14 August 1947, included the following Maharanas:

• Hereditary salute of 19-guns (21-guns local): the Maharana of Udaipur State (Mewar)
• Hereditary salute of 13-guns the Maharana of Rajpipla
• Hereditary salute of 11-guns: the Maharana of Barwani

Hereditary salutes of 9-guns:

• The Maharana of Danta
• The Maharana of Wadhwan
• The Maharana of Sant State

Some of the rulers were granted increased gun salutes after the independence, e.g. the above-listed Maharana of Mewar (Hindu; at Udaipur, Maharajpramukh in Rajasthan) was raised to first place in the Order of Precedence, displacing the Nizam of Hyderabad and Berar (Muslim), and all 9-gun states were permitted the use of the style of Highness.

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Compound ruler titles

• The Maharana Raj Sahib of Wankaner - Hereditary salute of 11-guns
• The Maharana Sahib of Dharampur state

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