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Lindsaeaceae
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Lindsaeaceae is a family of ferns in the order . It contains six or seven genera with about 220 known species, some of which also extend into the more temperate regions of eastern Asia, New Zealand, and South America. Lehtonen et al.: Phylogenetics and classification of the pantropical fern family Lindsaeaceae in the Botanical Journal of the Linnaen Society 2010


Description
Characteristics include: Rhizomes short to long creeping; rhizomes with nonclathrate scales or uniseriate hairs; blades 1-3 pinnate or more divided; veins usually free; sori marginal or submarginal; open towards margin, sometimes attached at sides, or sori covered by the reflexed segment margin.Smith, A. R., K. M. Pryer, et al. (2006). "A classification for extant ferns." Taxon 55(3): 705-731


Taxonomy
For more than a century, these ferns were considered part of the . Then starting in the mid-twentieth century they began to be transferred to the . Molecular data supported the separation of Lindsaeaceae into its own family, which was proposed in 1970. Lindsaeaceae is considered among the most basal of the families in the order Polypodiales.

The genus Lonchitis has many morphological characteristics similar to , but a few characteristics of the spore are similar to the lindsaeoid genera, and molecular data placed this genus in Lindsaeaceae.Wolf, P. G. (1997). "Evaluation of atpB Nucleotide Sequences for Phylogenetic Studies of Ferns and Other Pteridophytes." American Journal of Botany 84(10): 1429-1440 It is now placed in the related family Lonchitidaceae.

The Pteridophyte Phylogeny Group classification of 2016 (PPG I) recognized seven genera.

Other sources retain Xyropteris in Lindsaea.

The extinct genus from the aged of Myanmar has been assigned to the family. Other fossil remains assigned to the family include an indeterminate leaf fragment also from the Burmese amber, as well as a permineralized root from the aged of .

Other genera that have been placed in the Lindsaeaceae are:

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