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Labis is a town and a in in northern , . A main trunk road that runs north-south Peninsular Malaysia passes through it, as well as the KTM railway line that connects it with the state's capital in the south, .


History
Labis started as a small village known as Kampung Paya Merah. The village got its name from a type of river grass which became the favorite food for . In early 20th century, officers came to the villages to survey for new areas to be developed in district.

The British officers were surprised to see the river terrapins since they had not seen those animals before. They asked the villagers the name of those animals and the villagers answered, "Labi-labi, tuan," ("River terrapins, sir"). Because they didn't know the name of those animals, the British officers referred to them as labis in the plural form. Therefore, the British officers decided to name the settlement Labis.

Another theory is that in the 17th century, a member of the Malaccan royal family was travelling through the area. He saw something that intrigued him. He called out to his advisors to tell him what it was, he went "Habis? Habis?" thus accidentally blurting out the name Labis.

Malays here planted and poultry as the main source of food, living in villages such as Kampung Paya Merah, Kampung Tenang and Kampung Sungai Gatom. During the British era, there was a rubber estate known as North Labis Estate was established and the British brought Indian labor as the workforce. During the communist insurgency around 1948, the government brought in Chinese ethnic to the town.


Geography
Labis is situated in the north of Johor, bordering the Segamat sub-district and the state of Pahang to the north, the mukim of Bekok to the east, the mukim of Pogoh to the west and the mukim of Cha’ah to the south.

Labis covers an area of 422 km2, making it the second largest in Johor after .

Labis town, along with the adjacent commune of Bekok and Cha’ah, are granted autonomy from and administered by the Labis District Council ( Majlis Daerah Labis).

There is a waterfall known as Taka Melor famous among locals situated 15 km from the town near Pekan Air Panas and Kampung Tenang.


Economy
Labis is an town whose main export is and is one of the main rubber producer in Johor.


Education
Source:


Primary schools
JBA7024Sekolah Kebangsaan Labis85300
JBA7025Sekolah Kebangsaan Pekan Air Panas85300
JBA7026Sekolah Kebangsaan Kampong Tenang85300
JBA7027Sekolah Kebangsaan Sawah Bahru85300
JBA7028Sekolah Kebangsaan Lktp Tenang85300
JBA7031Sekolah Kebangsaan (Felda) Chemplak85300
JBA7035Sekolah Kebangsaan (Felda) Redong85300
JBA7040Sekolah Kebangsaan Lktp Maokil 185300
JBA7042Sekolah Kebangsaan Segamat Kecil85300
JBA7046Sekolah Kebangsaan Lktp Maokil 285300
JBB7046Sekolah Kebangsaan Sri Labis85300
JBC7012Sekolah Jenis Kebangsaan (Cina) Karas85300
JBC7014Sekolah Jenis Kebangsaan (Cina) Labis85300
JBC7018Sekolah Jenis Kebangsaan (Cina) Tenang85300
JBD7061Sekolah Jenis Kebangsaan (Tamil) Labis85300


Secondary schools
JEA5041Sekolah Menengah Kebangsaan Felcra Bukit Kepong85300
JEA7037Sekolah Menengah Kebangsaan (Lktp) Maokil85300
JEA7039Sekolah Menengah Kebangsaan Kamarul Ariffin85300
JEB7032Sekolah Menengah Kebangsaan Labis85300
JEE7033Sekolah Menengah Kebangsaan Munshi Ibrahim85300


Demographics
As of 2010, Labis has a total population of 36,053 people. It has a large Chinese community.


Transportation

Public transportation
The town is accessible from Labis railway station.


Car
National Highway Federal Route 1.


See also
  • Pekan Air Panas


External links

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