Killorglin ()[ Killorglin is on the Ring of Kerry tourist route, and annual events include the August Puck Fair festival, which starts with the crowning and parading of a "king" wild goat.][
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History
Origins and development
The earliest evidence of ancient settlement in the Killorglin area is the presence of prehistoric rock art. These rock carvings are part of a Late Neolithic/Early Bronze Age tradition stretching across Atlantic Europe and occur in concentrations around the Iveragh and Dingle Peninsula peninsulas, with a cluster close to the nearby town of Glenbeigh.
The area was held by the FitzGerald dynasty until the confiscation of their lands following the Desmond Rebellions in the late 16th century. In 1587, as part of the Munster Plantation, Killorglin (and its castle) was granted to Captain Jenkin Conway.
Much of the town centre was laid out in the 19th century.[Statement by Thomas O'Donnell (MP), The Irish People, 13 February. 1909, included in a report on Tower Model Village (County Cork)]
Ballykissane 1916
On Ballykissane Pier is a monument to commemorate the deaths of several Irish Volunteers, the first casualties of the Easter Rising in 1916. They were in a car that plunged off the pier into the River Laune while on the way to make contact with Roger Casement and a German arms ship SS Libau.
On Good Friday 21 April 1916, six Irish Volunteers set off from Dublin by train to Killarney. From there, they were to travel by car to Cahersiveen in order to seize control of the wireless station on Valentia Island. Thomas McInerney, who drove a car carrying three of the men, become lost just outside Killorglin and turned onto the road which led to the quay. The front wheels of the car went over the edge of the quay, became unbalanced, and fell into the River Laune. McInerney was the only person to escape the car and swim to shore. The other three occupants remained trapped in the vehicle and drowned.
Economy and tourism
Fexco, a major financial services company, was founded in Killorglin in 1981 and is still headquartered in the town. Pharmaceutical firms Temmler and Astellas have small plants in Killorglin. It also has the operations centre for the Prize Bond Company.
A 100m wind turbine was erected at the Astellas Plant on the Tralee Road in 2012 and has become a local landmark
Killorglin is on the Wild Atlantic Way and Ring of Kerry tourist routes.
Culture
Puck Fair
Killorglin is known for the annual Puck Fair festival, which traditionally starts with the crowning of a "king" goat.
In 2011, The Puck Poet plaques were added to the Puck Garden to recall some of the writers and poets who have written about Killorglin. These include Edso Crowley, Sigerson Clifford, Peter Joy and Johnny Patterson.
Film
The father of Academy Award-winning actor Ed Begley (1901–1970) was born in Laharn, Killorglin.
The Academy Award for Best Animated Short Film-nominated stop-motion film Head Over Heels (2012) was produced by Cromane filmmaker Fodhla Cronin O'Reilly. Cronin O'Reilly attended secondary school in Killorglin.
As of 2015, Áine Moriarty from Killorglin was head of the Irish Film & Television Academy (IFTA). Killorglin actor Muiris Crowley starred in the film Pilgrim Hill (2013). It was directed by fellow Kerryman Gerard Barrett.
Music and events
Killorglin and its Puck Fair feature in a number of traditional Irish ballads and songs, including Bridget Donohue written by Johnny Patterson, King Puck by Christy Moore, and Wildflower of the Laune by Peter Joy.
A local tradition, Biddy's Day, occurs in the area during February. It involves groups, in traditional dress, visiting homes carrying a Brídeóg (or Biddy) effigy to ensure good luck.
Literature
Books about Killorglin, or by Killorglin natives, include:
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Things My Mother Never Told Me (2003), by Blake Morrison, tells the story of the author's mother who was from Killorglin and emigrated to England.
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Cast A Laune Shadow (1997), by local historian Patrick (Pa) Houlihan (1918-2010), is a history of the town in story.
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Puck Fair, by Pa's eldest son Michael Houlihan, is about the annual festival in August.
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St James and Fr Tom, by Terence Houlihan and Billy Browne, details the development of St James's Catholic church by Fr Tom Lawlor.
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The Civil War in Kerry, by local historian Tom Doyle, details the part Kerry and Killorglin played in the Irish Civil War.
Sport
Laune Rangers, the local Gaelic Athletic Association club, won the All-Ireland Senior Club Football Championship in 1996.
Killorglin Rugby Club's Under-16 team won the West Munster Trophy in 2006, and Under-18 squad won the West Munster Trophy in 2008. The rugby club was awarded "Munster Youths Club of the Year" in 2008.
Former members of the local association football club, Killorglin AFC, include Shane McLoughlin (who went on to play with Ipswich Town F.C. and AFC Wimbledon).
The town is approximately from the base of Carrauntoohil, Ireland's highest mountain, and from Mount Brandon, Ireland's 2nd highest mountain. Both mountains are centres for hillwalking and mountaineering. The National Centre for Outdoor Education and Training (Cappanalea) is also nearby at Caragh Lake.
People
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Tom Barry, Irish revolutionary and author
[McGreevy, Ronan. " Home advantage – Ronan McGreevy on Tom Barry and the Rosscarbery attack". Irish Times, 22 March 2021. Retrieved 28 May 2021]
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Máirín Cregan, revolutionary and writer of children's books, was born in Killorglin in 1891
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Mike-Frank Russell, former Kerry GAA footballer and All-Star
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Liam Hassett, 1997 All-Ireland Senior Football Championship winning captain
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Reginald Green, first-class cricketer
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Timothy O'Connor, Fianna Fáil politician who served as a TD for the Kerry South constituency from 1961 to 1981.
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