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KQQL (107.9 , "KOOL 108") is a serving the Minneapolis-St. Paul and is licensed to suburban Anoka. It plays and is owned by iHeartMedia, Inc. The and offices are on Utica Avenue South in St. Louis Park. Kool108.com/contact

KQQL's has an effective radiated power (ERP) of 95,000 (100,000 with ). FCC.gov/KQQL The is off St. Francis Boulevard NW in Nowthen, Minnesota. Radio-Locator.com/KQQL It broadcasts using 's format, with the HD2 subchannel airing the African-American-oriented Black Information Network service. The HD3 subchannel carries a service known as "KFAN Plus". W227BF (93.3 FM) is fed by the HD2 subchannel, while K244FE (96.7 FM) is fed by the HD3 subchannel.


Programming
KQQL broadcasts a known as "Kool 108". KQQL mainly plays music from the 1980s and 1990s, with a few songs from the 1970s and 2000s that are heard daily. KQQL uses the slogan "Minnesota's Best Variety of the 80s and 90s". KQQL switches to all from early November to December 26, using the slogan "Minnesota's Christmas Station".


History

KTWN
On August 1, 1968, the station as KTWN, the of KANO in Anoka (1470 AM, now in Brooklyn Park). Broadcasting Yearbook 1970 page 108 At first, KTWN’s effective radiated power was 57,000 watts on a 320-foot tower.

In the 1970s, KTWN cycled through several formats. For a time, it played , then had a short stint as a station, beginning September 1, 1974. Billboard – Google Boekenhttp://www.radiotapes.com/documents/MinneapolisStarKTWN8-14-1974.pdf Then, it tried a full-service Middle of the Road (MOR) format, focusing on the northern suburbs of the Twin Cities. From 1978 to 1983, KTWN carried a format. At the time, the station was operated by Jack Moore, who had previously run , the market's leading beautiful music station.


B108 and Magic 108
The station was sold to Colorado-based Sunbelt Communications, with the new owners immediately switching the station's format to a soft adult contemporary and hybrid on September 24, 1983.http://www.radiotapes.com/documents/KWTN.pdf Broadcasting & Cable Yearbook 1984 page B-135 The became KGBB ("B108").Nick Coleman, "New KTWN owners drop jazz format," The Star Tribune, September 27, 1983.Nick Coleman, "WAYL will turn on to jazz; old KTWN format returns on cable," The Star Tribune, November 17, 1983.

Later, the station became "Magic 108" with the call letters KMGW (later KMGK). The station's signal limitations were a hindrance, with competition from full-market stations such as and .

In the mid-1980s, KMGK got permission from the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) to become a full-powered station, increasing power to 100,000 watts on a tower more than 1,000 feet in height above average terrain (HAAT), making the station's signal equal to other major Twin Cities FM stations. In 1988, KMGK was acquired by Trumper Communications. Broadcasting & Cable Yearbook 1990 page B-164


KQQL
On September 30, 1988, at noon, after playing "Do You Believe in Magic?" by The Lovin' Spoonful, KMGK began stunting with a loop of various of the 1960s oldie "Louie, Louie". At noon on October 3, the station was reborn as KQQL, "Kool 108". While some FM stations had oldies as part of their , KQQL was the first all-oldies FM station in the Twin Cities area. The first song on "Kool 108" was "Rock and Roll Is Here to Stay" by Danny & the Juniors."'Louie, Louie', 'Louie, Louie', 'Louie, Louie'...," The Star Tribune Https://www.americanradiohistory.com/Archive-RandR/1980s/1988/RR-1988-10-07.pdf

The oldies format originally spanned the era of the early days of rock 'n roll music of the mid-1950s through the late 1960s. In the mid-1990s, some 70s hits were added. By 2000, the 1950s hits were removed, and the station shifted to hits of the 1960s and 1970s (with an occasional early 1980s song thrown in). For a brief time, KQQL was the FM flagship station for Minnesota Vikings , with games being with co-owned station KFAN.


Clear Channel ownership
In 1997, KQQL was acquired by Chancellor Media Corporation. Broadcasting & Cable Yearbook 1999 page D-232 Three years later, Chancellor was merged into Clear Channel Communications, based in . Broadcasting & Cable Yearbook 2005 page D-282 (In 2014, Clear Channel changed its corporate name to iHeartMedia, Inc.)

In the early 2000s, KQQL began switching to during the holiday season. It would usually begin on the Friday before at 5 p.m. and conclude at midnight on . KQQL would compete with -owned adult contemporary station until that station flipped to in December 2011, which ended its Christmas music tradition. In 2008, KQQL started the Christmas music earlier than usual, on the weekend of November 15. This may have been triggered by WLTE flipping its format earlier in the week.

KQQL's format was tweaked again in 2006 to an / hybrid, positioned as "Super Hits of the 60s & 70s". Some 1980s hits were also included. KQQL also began airing "American Top 40" episodes from the 1970s hosted by . KQQL also aired classic 1980s American Top 40 shows for a short time, but the station dropped the AT40 '80s broadcasts after the station cut back on playing '80s music.

On April 28, 2009, KQQL released all on-air personalities, including morning host Lois Mae and radio veteran Dan Donovan. on KQQL were from other Clear Channel stations, with news coming from KOA in . However, in mid-2010, KQQL hired several new on-air personalities, including radio veteran and KARE 11 reporter Lee Valsvik.

On December 27, 2009, the station tweaked to a format and dropped most 1960s titles while adding some 1990s songs, with a primary focus on 1970s and 1980s hits. Direct competition with 's (Love 105) ended when that station switched formats to adult contemporary music in early 2012. At this time, AT40: The 80s returned, and 's Classic Countdown was added to the lineup.

In January 2019, KQQL slightly tweaked its format and officially dropped all music from the 1960s and many hits from the 1970s while adding some 2000s music. At the same time KQQL began airing on Saturday mornings. The station's format now primarily focuses on music from the 1980s and 1990s.


HD Radio

HD2
On April 25, 2006, Clear Channel Communications announced that KQQL's HD2 subchannel would carry a format focusing on hit music from the 1980s. The HD2 station, called "Kool 1-0-80s", showcased every song to hit the Top 40 in the 1980s.

During the summer of 2011, the HD2 subchannel changed its programming to a simulcast of AM all-sports KFXN. On September 8, 2011, the "Score" sports format began airing exclusively on KQQL-HD2. The Score's former signal on 690 AM flipped to ethnic programming, mainly serving the community.

In August 2012, the HD2 subchannel was changed back to "Kool 1-0-80s", now using 's "My 80s" service, with many of the same 1980s hits format it had before.

On May 23, 2014, KQQL-HD2 flipped to urban adult contemporary and began simulcasting on W227BF (93.3 MHz), licensed to Shoreview, Minnesota. 93.3 Minneapolis Changes Soon after, it started stunting with several types of music, changing every few days.

On June 13, 2014, KQQL-HD2 changed to an format, branded as "ALT 93.3". ALT 93.3 Debuts in Minneapolis

On June 29, 2020, 15 iHeart stations in markets with large African-American populations, including W227BF/KQQL-HD2, began stunting with African-American speeches, interspersed with messages such as "Our Voices Will Be Heard" and "Our side of the story is about to be told," with a new format slated to launch on June 30. On June 30, it was made official that W227BF/KQQL-HD2 would be a charter affiliate of iHeart's new Black Information Network, which is an format specifically geared toward African-American listeners.


HD3
Around the same time, KQQL's "Kool 1-0-80s" format moved to KQQL's HD3 channel, feeding FM translator W244CS at 96.7 MHz, licensed to Calhoun Beach. Radio-Locator.com/K244FE The translator serves the Southeast metro area of the Twin Cities.[13] On June 12, 2015, KQQL-HD3 and W244CS changed to an -centric /EDM format from iHeartRadio, branded as "96.7 ".

On August 27, 2018, KQQL-HD3 and K244FE dropped the Pride Radio format and flipped to as "KFAN Plus". KFAN Plus Debuts in Minneapolis Radioinsight - August 27, 2018 Pride Radio now is heard on the HD2 subchannel of co-owned .


HD4
In July 2023, KQQL activated its HD4 sub-channel, simulcasting the network relayed on translators K260BA (99.9 FM) and K288GR (105.5 FM) due to ongoing tower maintenance at its primary station, .

As of August 31, 2023, K288GR and K260BA have switched their relay back to KTCZ-HD2, as tower maintenance has been completed.


External links

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