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Hamsanandi (pronounced hamsānandi) is a rāgam in (musical scale of South Indian classical music). It is a hexatonic scale ( shadava rāgam, which means "of 6"). It is a derived scale ( rāgam), as it does not have all the seven (musical notes). Hamsanandi is a janya rāgam of , the 53rd rāgam. It has only the invariant panchamam missing from its parent scale, Gamanashrama, like .

raga in Hindustani classical music that belongs to the Marwa resembles Hamsanandi. Raganidhi by P. Subba Rao, Pub. 1964, The Music Academy of Madras


Structure and Lakshana
Hamsanandi is a symmetric scale that does not contain panchamam. It is called a shadava-shadava rāgam, Ragas in Carnatic music by Dr. S. Bhagyalekshmy, Pub. 1990, CBH Publications in Carnatic music classification (as it has 6 notes in both ascending and descending scales). Its ārohaṇa-avarohaṇa structure is as follows (see swaras in Carnatic music for details on below notation and terms):

This scale uses the notes shadjam, shuddha rishabham, antara gandharam, prati madhyamam, chathusruthi dhaivatham and kakali nishadam.


Popular compositions
Hamsanandi is an evening rāgam. It has ample scope for and swara prasthara (phrases of notes). This scale has been used by many composers for compositions in classical music. It has been used to score film music too. Here are some popular compositions in Hamsanandi.

  • Paahi jagajanani, Sankara Sreegiri by
  • Srinivasa Thiruvenkata Odeya by
  • Paavana Guru Pavanapura by
  • Hantha Njn Enthu is a Padam in by
  • ''Needu Mahima Mogadana' by Muthiah Bhagavatar
  • Ee pariya Sobagu, Kandena Govindana, Tattatha Dhimitha by
  • Smarisu Gurugala (Importance and Power of a Guru) By
  • Ranga kolalanoodalaagi by Prasanna venkata dasa in
  • Raghavendra Rayara Padambuja By Kamalesha Vithala Dasu
  • Shauriyuro Vasini by Kalyani Varadarajan
  • Meenakshi Jayda varada by M. Balamuralikrishna
  • Dhimtara Nera Nera,a thillana by Muthiah Bhagavatar
  • Vadavarayai maththaki, first stanza by Ilango Adigal


Film Songs
Songs composed in (Hindustani) are listed below which sound similar to Hamsanandi(Carnatic)

Kuhu Kuhu Bole KoyaliyaP. Adinarayana Rao &
Jhumati Chali HavaSangeet Samrat TansenS. N. TripathiMukesh (singer)
Prem Jogan Ban KeBade Ghulam Ali Khan
Jivan Jyot JaleGrahasti (film)Ravi (composer)
Kanha Re KanhaTruck Driver(1970 film)Sonik-Omi

Thesulaavudhe Then MalaraaleManaalane Mangaiyin BaakkiyamP. Adinarayana RaoGhantasala, P. Susheela
Kaalaiyum NeeyeA. M. RajahA. M. Rajah, S. Janaki
Ninaithal Podhum AaduvenNenjirukkum VaraiM. S. ViswanathanS. Janaki
Sammatham SammathamNeram NallarukkuK.J. Yesudas,K. S. Chithra
EnnakoduppanKarnanViswanathan–RamamoorthyP. B. Sreenivas
Ezhumalai IrukkaThirumalai DeivamKunnakudi VaidyanathanK. B. Sundarambal
Vedham AnuvilumS. P. Balasubrahmanyam, S. P. Sailaja
Nee Paadum PaadalEnkeyo Ketta KuralS. Janaki
Putham PuthuK.J. Yesudas, S. Janaki
Or PoomalaiIniya Uravu PoothathuMano, K. S. Chithra
KeerthanaEn Paadal UnakagaMano
Oru PooncholaiVaathiyaar Veettu PillaiS. P. Balasubrahmanyam, K. S. Chithra
Sammatham Thanthuten NambuKadhal Devathai
GanakkuyilaePooncholaiS. P. Balasubrahmanyam,
Raathiriyil PoothirukumThanagamaganS. P. Balasubrahmanyam, S. Janaki
Vaanam Niram MaarumDhavani Kanavugal
Raaga Theebam YetrumPayanangal MudivathillaiS. P. Balasubrahmanyam
Nee VaruvaiGowrimanohariM.M.A. Iniyavan
Vaan Mazhai PolEndravadhu Oru NaalShankar–Ganesh
Ezhu SwaramumOru Pudhiya KadhaiUma Kannadasan
Vaigai KaraiyinileKanavan Ready
Oh VennilaSenbaga ThottamK.J. Yesudas
Pottu Vaithu PoomudikkumNinaithen VandhaiDevaS. P. Balasubrahmanyam,
Vaname Ketkutha En PaatuNadodi KathalMalaysia Vasudevan
Idhya VeliyilOru Pudhiya UdhayamMano,
Anbe AnbeP. Unnikrishnan
O KannukkulOviyanP. Unnikrishnan,


Related rāgams
This section covers the theoretical and scientific aspect of this rāgam.


Scale similarities
  • is a popular rāgam which sounds similar to Hamsanandi, which does not have the shuddha rishabham. Its ārohaṇa-avarohaṇa structure is :


Notes

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