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Givenchy (, ) is a French luxury and house. It hosts the brand of and clothing, accessories, perfumes and cosmetics of . The house of Givenchy was founded in 1952 by designer Hubert de Givenchy and is a member of Chambre Syndicale de la Haute Couture et du Prêt-à-Porter. It is owned by luxury conglomerate .


History

Creative directors and designers


Formation and first years
In 1952, Hubert de Givenchy founded his own luxury house and launched a new collection Les Séparables with some floaty skirts and puffy blouses made from raw cotton. Givenchy Elle.fr

Givenchy achieved critical acclaim with Vogue praising his "wonderful first collection" 14. The collection included the Bettina Blouse a white shirt named in honour of , which was then painted in one of René Gruau's works.

(2025). 9781613128213, ABRAMS.

The New York Times magazine published an article entitled "A Star Is Born" and l'Album du Figaro also wrote a feature stating that "In one night, Hubert de Givenchy became one of fashion's most famous children with his first collection."

Models such as and became muses of the house.

In terms of innovation, he used 'shirting', a raw cotton similar to pattern paper, to create his chic and casual collections. All about Givenchy Essortment.com

In 1954, Hubert de Givenchy presented the first shirt dress (which later evolved in to a sack dress in 1957). He was the first high fashion designer to create a luxury clothing line, called "Givenchy Université", which was produced in Paris using machinery imported from the United States. Key fashion moments Stylesequel.com


1950s: Balenciaga and Givenchy
In 1956, both Cristóbal Balenciaga and Hubert de Givenchy presented their collection in New York during a charity gala in aid of the American hospital in Paris. Givenchy Voguepedia


Expansion
In 1969, Hubert de Givenchy launched his fashion line for men, "Gentleman Givenchy". The boutique was opened in November on Avenue George V.

On the advice of Cristóbal Balenciaga, Givenchy developed his licences in the 1970s, in order to protect the Haute Couture collections. Givenchy, le couturier des stars Bloc.com, Dominique A.C., 18 December 2007

During this period, the House of Givenchy diversified its activities to create shoes, jewellery, ties, tableware, upholstery and kimono. Hubert de Givenchy was chosen to design the interior of Hilton hotels around the world, and even a car (the Continental Mark V). The Vogue list: Givenchy Vogue.fr

Hubert de Givenchy was elected the personality of the year 1979 and the most elegant man of the year by The Best Magazine. Hubert de Givenchy, entre vies et légendes Jean-Noël Liaut, Grasset

In 1982, a retrospective presided by Audrey Hepburn was organized by the Fashion Institute of Technology of New York. Thirty years of Givenchy will be displayed Palm Beach Daily News, 8 mai 1982

The following year Hubert de Givenchy was named « chevalier de la Légion d'Honneur » and in 1985, Jacques Lang, the French minister of the Culture, gave him the Oscar dedicated to the art of elegance during a celebration at the Opera in Paris.


Departure of Hubert de Givenchy
In 1988, Givenchy was bought by . Givenchy : histoire Pure Trends

Hubert de Givenchy left the company in 1995. He was succeeded by a variety of young British creators including , Alexander McQueen and .

From 2000, the brand’s women’s line was re-named Givenchy, from Couture Givenchy. The Gentleman Givenchy men’s wear line was named Givenchy.Katherine Weisman (10 January 2000), Shaking Things Up At Givenchy Women's Wear Daily.


2005–2017, Riccardo Tisci
The reins for both collections were passed on to in 2005 when he was named artistic director of womenswear. Tisci introduced his own style and influences, changed the house codes, and added a touch of dark and sensual romanticism. Riccardo Tsci, l'esprit fort de Givenchy Madame Figaro

Philippe Fortunato, the former chief operating of LVMH Moet Hennessy Vuitton SA – China, is the current Chief Operating at Givenchy.

Tisci's Givenchy designs were worn by a number of celebrities on red carpet occasions, including at the 2012 Academy awards. He was also responsible for working with Madonna designing her costumes for her Sticky & Sweet tour as well as the 2012 Super Bowl Halftime Show.

In February 2017, announced that he would be leaving Givenchy, after twelve years working as the brands Creative Director.


2017–2020, Clare Waight Keller
From May 2017 until April 2020, its artistic director was Clare Waight Keller, the first woman to hold that position.

Waight Keller took on all creative responsibilities, including Women's and Men's Ready-to-wear and accessories collections, as well as Haute Couture. Givenchy announces Clare Waight Keller as creative director businessoffashion.com Meghan Markle wore a gown from Claire Waight Keller at her wedding to Prince Harry on 19 May 2018.

After successfully running three consecutive combined shows under the assistance of Keller, the brand announced to bring back the menswear collection calendar for the autumn/winter 2019 season.


2020–2023, Matthew Williams
In June 2020, Givenchy announced the hiring of Matthew Williams, a stylist and designer best known for co-founding the influential streetwear brand 1017 ALYX 9SM. Williams brought an edgier aesthetic to Givenchy, with his work often seen on celebrities such as and . The commercial and critical response to his work at Givenchy was mixed, with saying she could not identify the Givenchy woman; "it's not a strong DNA." In November 2023, Givenchy announced that Williams will be departing the creative director position at the end of 2023.


2024-present, Sarah Burton
In July 2024, Alessandro Valenti is appointed as CEO succeeding to Renaud Lesquen.

British designer was appointed creative director of the house in September of 2024. Her first collection for the house was shown in March 2025, with publications including The New York Times, L'Officiel USA, and Interview saying that Burton reinterpreted and updated the houses heritage for the contemporary woman with The New York Times saying that she "excised the ghost of Audrey Hepburn (…) and replaced her with a different kind of woman". stated that the show was a reset for the brand which had been struggling to find its footing in recent years.


Other activities
In 2001, Givenchy entered into licensing agreements with De Rigo for eyewear and with Rossi Moda for shoes, respectively.Robert Murphy (31 January 2001) Givenchy Adds Two Licenses Women's Wear Daily.

In 2000, Givenchy decided to discontinue Vision, its secondary collection formerly known as Boutiques Givenchy.Katherine Weisman (10 January 2000), Shaking Things Up At Givenchy Women's Wear Daily.


Icons and the cinema

Audrey Hepburn
In 1953, Audrey Hepburn and Hubert de Givenchy met by the intermediary of Gladys de Segonzac in a way to create her costumes for Sabrina by Billy Wilder. As Gladys de Segonzac had organized the meeting with 'Miss Hepburn', the fashion designer thought that he was going to receive Katharine Hepburn. Dressed in a pink and white gingham privateer, a T-shirt and a gondolier hat, the British actress received some prototypes of the future collection. Audrey Hepburn decided to wear Givenchy clothes on and off the screen, such as in Sabrina (1954), Love in the Afternoon (1957), (1957), Breakfast at Tiffany's (1961), Charade (1963), Paris When It Sizzles (1963), How to Steal a Million (1965) and Bloodline (1979). Hubert de Givenchy Remembers Audrey Hepburn The Wall Street Journal, le 4 septembre 2012 Audrey Hepburn Tendances Modes, 28 janvier 2008


Celebrities
Givenchy attracted many other celebrities, including the likes of , , Michael Norman, , , Marlène Dietrich, Jacqueline Kennedy-Onassis, Beyoncé Knowles, Givenchy: biography Style Sequel Princess Grace of Monaco, Givenchy Elle Michèle Bennett,
(2025). 9781604735345, Univ. Press of Mississippi. .
and even , for whom he created some special garment bags to keep the duchess's orders from being viewed by other clients. The collection of attire (dress, coat, perfume, etc.) furnished for Simpson would later become known as 'blue Wallis'. la duchesse de Windsor: pourquoi elle reste une légende Gala

Today, Givenchy dresses many Hollywood stars, including , , , , , , and others. In May 2019, Givenchy confirmed that singer would be the new face of its Fall and Winter campaign that was unveiled that July. On February 10, 2021, K-pop group became its ambassador, making the group the first K-pop artist chosen as such by the French fashion house.

On February 3, 2025, Japanese boyband Number_i's was appointed as ambassador for the Japanese "Givenchy Beauty" brand.


Cinema
  • In 1958, director photographed ; and in Givenchy on the shooting of Bonjour Tristesse.
  • Beat the Devil ( Plus fort que le diable), 1954 realized by .
  • Sabrina, 1954 directed by , with .
  • Love in the afternoon ( Ariane), 1957 directed by Billy Wilder, with Audrey Hepburn.
  • La vérité, 1960, directed by Henri-Georges Clouzot.
  • Charade, 1963, directed by , with Audrey Hepburn.
  • Paris When It Sizzles ( Deux têtes folles), 1964, directed by , with Audrey Hepburn.
  • Bloodline ( Lié par le sang), 1979 directed by Terence Young, with Audrey Hepburn.


Operations
As of 2013, the company's operations were divided between: "Europe accounts for 42 percent of the business, China 18 percent, Asia-Pacific 14 percent, America 12 percent, the Middle East 7 percent, Japan 4 percent, and the rest of the world 3 percent."


Advertising
For its advertising campaigns, Givenchy has been working with photographers like (1997), (1998), (1999),Katherine Weisman (22 January 1999), Paris's Fashion Fling Women's Wear Daily. David Sims (2000),Katherine Weisman (7 January 2000), Paris Accents The Power Of Product Women's Wear Daily. (2001), (2003), Givenchy Plans New Fragrance Women's Wear Daily, 9 May 2003. Inez and Vinoodh (2007),Amy Wicks (2 November 2007), Photographers’ Ad Game Women's Wear Daily. (2024)Lily Templeton (29 January 2024), Amelia Gray Hamlin Fronts Givenchy Spring Campaign Women's Wear Daily. and (2025).Miles Socha (25 August 2025), EXCLUSIVE: Givenchy’s Fall Campaign Is as Inclusive as Sarah Burton’s Debut Show Women's Wear Daily. The Fall 2010 collection from Givenchy and featured a person for the first time.


External links

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