Fendt is a German agricultural machinery manufacturer founded in 1930 by Xaver Fendt in Marktoberdorf, Allgäu region, Germany. Fendt manufactures , combine harvesters, , telescopic handlers and row crop planters. It was purchased by AGCO Corporation in 1997.
Prior to 1928, Johann's oldest son Xaver (1907–1989) was employed at Deutz and BMW, while Hermann (1911–1995) continued to help their father operate the family farm and the engine business.
In 1928, Xaver returned home, and he, his brother Hermann, and their father Johann extended their business into agricultural utility machines by building a motorized grass mower. In 1930 they built their first "Dieselross" tractor ("Ross" being the German word for a horse of quality as opposed to just an ordinary horse).
In 1937, the company was listed in the Kempten (Allgäu) commercial register under the name "Xaver Fendt & Co., Maschinen- und Schlepperfabrik". Xaver and Hermann became shareholders; their mother Kreszentia acted as a limited partner.
In 1938, the Fendt brothers built the Dieselross F 22 with up to ; Dieselross tractors developed into a series that continued until 1958.
In 1942, the company faced great challenges as the Nazi Germany government prohibited the construction of liquid-fuelled tractors as a result of the shortage of raw materials. In response, Fendt designed a wood gas tractor Dieselross G25, which had a standard generator and Deutz unit gas engine. They produced a total of 1,497 of these wood gas tractors between 1942 and 1949.
In 1948, the Fendt brothers were able to regain control of the company when they were established as trustees by the OMGUS that had been installed after World War II.
1955 saw the company produce its 50,000th unit.
In 1958 Fendt introduced their "ff" tractor series with the types Favorit, Farmer and Fix, offering engine power from to . The Favorit 1 was trendsetting in transmission design and build.
Fendt's 100,000th tractor was produced in 1961; to represent that milestone, they selected a Farmer 2 tractor and painted it gold.
In 1980, a renaming to Fendt GmbH was enacted in order to meet the contemporary requirements for a commercial enterprise.
In 1985, Fendt achieved first place in the registration statistics for West Germany for the first time with 6,388 tractors sold and a market share of 18.4 percent.
In 1993, the 800 Series became the world's first tractor to feature a hydropnematic suspended cab and front axle, providing premier comfort at its roading speed all the way up to 50 km/h.
In 1994, Fendt introduced the first mid-size tractor with a suspended front axle with the favourite 500C.
In 1995, the company introduced its Vario Class, featuring innovative gearbox (transmission) technology, making, it the world's first large tractor with the stepless continuously variable transmission.
In 1996, the five heirs of Xaver and Hermann Fendt decided to sell the family business. At the end of January 1997, it transferred all shares of Fendt to AGCO. Since 1997, Fendt has operated as wholly owned brand of AGCO Corporation and its agricultural equipment reaches a global market.
In 2009, the Fendt 200 series was offered for the first time with a Vario transmission which cemented Fendt as the first and only brand of tractor globally that featured a continuously variable transmission throughout its entire tractor lineup; 70-360 hp.
In 2016, Fendt produced its 250,000th Vario transmission.
In 2018, Fendt had the largest share in the European tractor market. Fendt was the market leader by ownership in Germany with a share of 24.2% in 2018. In the annual image barometer published by the DLG, in which German contractors and farmers are surveyed about agricultural engineering companies, Fendt took first place in 2013 with 99.3 out of a possible 100 points.
CLIMMAR, an organization that publishes annual Dealer Satisfaction Index for nearly all Ag Equipment brands, has placed Fendt at an average measure of at least 14.1 in 8 of the last 10 years of survey (2011-2021) out of a maximum index of 15. The company is a member of the VDMA, Department of Agricultural Engineering.
As of 2022 Fendt showcases a product range that includes , , combine harvesters, Sprayer, hay tools, row-crop planters, front end tractor loaders, and telescoping material handlers.
Finishing up the product line are:
51–81 / 70–110 | Marktoberdorf, Bavaria, Germany | |
70–92 / 95–135 | Marktoberdorf, Bavaria, Germany | |
92–121 / 125–165 | Marktoberdorf, Bavaria, Germany | |
600 Vario Series | 121–165 / 164–224 | Marktoberdorf, Bavaria, Germany |
96–132 / 130–240 | Marktoberdorf, Bavaria, Germany | |
700 Vario Gen 7 Series | 151–203 / 206–283 | Marktoberdorf, Bavaria, Germany |
202–308 / 275 –420 | Marktoberdorf, Bavaria, Germany | |
900 Vario MT Series | 283–321 / 380–430 | Jackson, Minnesota, USA |
279–368 / 380–517 | Marktoberdorf, Bavaria, Germany | |
376-500 / 504-673 | Jackson, Minnesota, USA |
E100 Vario is a 75-kW / 100 hp. electric tractor. It can operate up to 10 hours under actual load.
IDEAL | 355 kW / 476 hp 589 kW / 790 hp | Single and Double Axial Rotor Design | Breganze, Italy |
C-Series | 225 kW / 306 hp
265 kW / 360 hp | Conventional Transverse Rotor | Breganze, Italy |
179 kW / 243 hp
225 kW / 306 hp | Conventional Transverse Rotor | Breganze, Italy | |
CORUS 500 | 136 kW / 185 hp
166 kW / 226 hp
192 kW / 260 hp | Conventional Transverse Rotor | Breganze, Italy |
80 cm x 90 cm / 3 ft x 3 ft | Hesston, Kansas, USA |
120 cm x 70 cm / 4 ft x 2 ft | Hesston, Kansas, USA |
120 cm x 90 cm / 4 ft x 3 ft | Hesston, Kansas, USA |
120 cm x 90 cm / 4 ft x 3 ft | Hesston, Kansas, USA |
120 cm x 130 cm / 4 ft x 4 ft | Hesston, Kansas, USA |
Momentum 12 | 12 row 30 inch inter-row spacing OR 23 row 15 inch inter-row spacing | Ibirubá, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil |
Momentum 16 | 16 row 30 inch inter-row spacing | Beloit, Kansas, USA |
Momentum 31 | 31 row 15 inch inter-row spacing
OR 16 row 30 inch inter-row spacing | Beloit, Kansas, USA |
Momentum 32 | 32 row 15 inch inter-row spacing OR 16 row 30 inch inter-row spacing | Beloit, Kansas, USA |
Momentum 24 | 24 row 20 inch inter-row spacing | Beloit, Kansas, USA |
Momentum 24 | 24 row 22 inch inter-row spacing | Beloit, Kansas, USA |
Momentum 24 | 24 row 30 inch inter-row spacing | Beloit, Kansas, USA |
Momentum 36 | 36 row 20 inch inter-row spacing | Beloit, Kansas, USA |
Momentum 36 | 36 row 22 inch inter-row spacing | Beloit, Kansas, USA |
Momentum 47 | 47 row 15 inch inter-row spacing OR 24 row 30 inch inter-row spacing | Beloit, Kansas, USA |
Momentum 48 | 48 row 15 inch inter-row spacing OR 24 row 30 inch inter-row spacing | Beloit, Kansas, USA |
460 kW / 625 hp | Hohenmölsen, Germany | |
650 (2020–present) | 478 kW / 650 hp | Hohenmölsen, Germany |
625 kW / 900 hp | Hohenmölsen, Germany | |
850 (2022–present) | 632 kW / 847 hp | Hohenmölsen, Germany |
RoGator 937/937H | 276 kW / 370 HP | 3411 - 4927 L / 900 - 1300 gal | 27.7 - 40.62 m / 90 –132 ft | Jackson, Minnesota, USA |
RoGator 934/934H | 254 kW / 340 HP | 3411 - 4927 L / 900 - 1300 gal | 27.7 - 40.62 m / 90 –132 ft | Jackson, Minnesota, USA |
RoGator 932 | 239 kW / 320 HP | 3411 - 4927 L / 900 - 1300 gal | 27.7 - 40.62 m / 90 –132 ft | Jackson, Minnesota, USA |
125-167 kW / 170-227 HP | 3850 - 6000 L / 1015 - 1583 gal | 24 – 36 m / 78 – 117 ft | Hohenmölsen, Germany | |
- | 3500 - 6930 L / 924 - 1829 gal | 24 – 30 m / 78 - 97.5 ft | Hohenmölsen, Germany |
Fendt Cargo Loaders (for tractors) | Cargo 3X/65 | 1680 daN / 3775 lb-force | Fendt 200 Equipment variants and technical details fendt.com Retrieved 10 May 2023 | Marktoberdorf, Bavaria, Germany |
Cargo 3X/70 | 2000 daN / 4495 lb-force | Fendt 300 | Marktoberdorf, Bavaria, Germany | |
Cargo 4X/75 | 1940 daN / 4360 lb-force | Fendt 300 and Fendt 500 | Marktoberdorf, Bavaria, Germany | |
Cargo 4X/80 | 2260 daN / 5080 lb-force | Fendt 500 | Marktoberdorf, Bavaria, Germany | |
Cargo 4X/85 | 2600 daN / 5845 lb-force | Fendt 700 | Marktoberdorf, Bavaria, Germany | |
Cargo 5X/85 | 2600 daN / 5845 lb-force | Fendt 700 | Marktoberdorf, Bavaria, Germany | |
Cargo 5X/90 | 2950 daN / 6630 lb-force | Fendt 700 | Marktoberdorf, Bavaria, Germany | |
Cargo Pro 6.100 | 4070 daN / 9119 lb-force | Fendt 700 Gen 7 | Marktoberdorf, Bavaria, Germany | |
Fendt Cargo Telehandler | T740 | 6500 daN / 14610 lb-force | n/a | Straubing, Bavaria, Germany |
Fendt Cargo Telehandler | T955 | 8500 daN / 19100 lb-force | n/a | Straubing, Bavaria, Germany |
Fendt's infinitely variable transmission (IVT) differs from a continuously variable transmission (CVT) as an IVT can be traveling at 0.0 km/h whilst the transmission is engaged and not in neutral. The IVT/CVT gearbox is widely regarded as one of the most fuel-efficient gearbox types on the agricultural market prompting nearly all other major manufacturers to develop their own system as it is able to combine more precise ground speed selection by the user with an increase in fuel-efficiency.
Variations can be found on other AGCO tractor brands such as Massey Ferguson. The gearbox may be the same however the individual brands have different controls/ joysticks and may have different ECU software.
The first generation of Vario transmissions were named for their primary inventor, Hans Marschall and the different classes of the transmission were labeled in honor of him using the format of "MLxxx" where the x characters would indicate how many Watt of power could be transferred through the transmission. (i.e. the original Fendt 926 Favorit Vario featured an ML200 Vario Transmission which could transfer 200 kW or 268 maximum horsepower through it)
The front axle and the rearmost steer the tractor, and as the speed of the tractor increases, the amount of steering input on the rear axle reduces to make it safer. It also completely locks out when in transport mode and with some implements.
To handle the horsepower the Trisix has two of the company's trademark Vario transmissions, which push the machine up to a top speed of 60 km/h (38 mph). Fendt has not confirmed the production of this machine, and it remains in the prototype stage. The axles and backbone tube are from Tatra 815 series trucks and the 6x6 Tatra-based tractor concept was patented in 1997 by Farma Josef Dvorak of Tábor, Czech Republic.
The Fendt 716 also appeared on BBC1 Scotland, on the program Countryfile, where world-class Fendt Driver, Steven Brown, of Inverdovat Farm, won the annual Scottish Fendt Ploughing Match, receiving a prize of £5,000
In 2022, a collaboration between musicians Troglauer and Die Draufgänger produced the song "Fendt (Layla)" praising the tractor in the song lyrics and featured a 1000 Series tractor in its music video.
Fendt tractors have appeared in the widely-popular Farming Simulangertor 2008, Farming Simulator 2009, Farming Simulator 17, Farming Simulator 19, Farming Simulator 22 and Farming Simulator 25 games.
|
|