Eshveagh, an Anglicisation of the Gaelic, either ‘Ais Bheathach’, meaning The Marsh of the Birches, or ‘Éis Bheathach’, meaning The Hill of the Birches, or ‘Eas Bheathach’, meaning The Waterfall of the Birches is a townland in the civil parish of Kinawley, County Cavan, Ireland. It lies in the Roman Catholic parish of Glangevlin and barony of Tullyhaw.
The 1652 Commonwealth Survey spells the name as Essbehagh and gives the owners as Mr. Thomas Worsopp and others.
The 1790 Cavan Carvaghs list spells the name as Ishveagh.http://www.cavanlibrary.ie/file/Local-Studies/Library-Scanned-Docs/The-Carvaghs-A-List-Of-The-Several-Baronies-And-Parishes-in-the-County-Of-Cavan.pdf
The 1821 Census of Ireland spells the name as Eshvaugh and states- Eshvaugh containing 60 acres of green pasture and 250 of black bog & mountain.http://www.census.nationalarchives.ie/reels/c19/007246490/007246490_00425.pdf
The 1825 Tithe Applotment Books spell the name as Ishveagh.http://titheapplotmentbooks.nationalarchives.ie/reels/tab//004625688/004625688_00054.pdf
The Ordnance Survey Name Books for 1836 give the following description of the townland- The soil is light, being reclaimed mountain, and the crops in general poor.
Griffith's Valuation of 1857 lists thirteen landholders in the townland.http://www.askaboutireland.ie/griffith-valuation/index.xml?action=doNameSearch&PlaceID=220711&county=Cavan&barony=Tullyhaw&parish=Kinawley&townland=%3Cb%3EEshveagh%3C/b%3E - Griffith's Valuation
In the 19th century the landlord of Eshveagh was Leonard Dobbin.
There is a poem about a faction fight between the Dolans and the McGoverns at Gub and Eshveagh. Supplement. Seanchas Ghleann Ghaibhle: Glangevlin Folk-Lore, by Éamonn Ó Tuathail, in Béaloideas Iml. 4, Uimh 4 (1934), pp. i, iii-v, vii-xxxviii, pages 42 & 52.
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In the 1821 census of Ireland, there are sixteen families listed in the townland.http://www.census.nationalarchives.ie/pages/1821/Cavan/Kennawley/Eshvaugh/ Census of Ireland 1821
In the 1901 census of Ireland, there are nineteen families listed in the townland.http://www.census.nationalarchives.ie/pages/1901/Cavan/Dunmakeever/Eshveagh/ Census of Ireland 1901
In the 1911 census of Ireland, there are seventeen families listed in the townland.http://www.census.nationalarchives.ie/pages/1911/Cavan/Dunmakeever/Eshveagh/ Census of Ireland 1911
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