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   » » Wiki: Erzhausen
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Erzhausen is a village and a municipality in southern , . It is part of the district of Darmstadt-Dieburg. It has about 7,900 inhabitants (2020). , a borough of the City of , is just South of Erzhausen.


History
Settlement in the area dates back to about 1500 B.C., as shown by several burial sites found some kilometres west of the town.

The settlement itself is mentioned in documents from 900 A.D. onward under various names like 'Erardishusen', 'Erhartzhausen', 'Ebrichshusen' or 'Erndeshusen'. The oldest document of the names it as 'Erhartshausen' ('Houses of Erhart').

After remaining a mostly unimportant farming village until the early 20th century, it grew strongly after the line from to was built several kilometers to the east of it. The habitation spread out towards it, and workers employed in the nearby cities (which could now be reached a lot easier) settled here.

Today, it is still mostly a residential village, with some commerce and office activities. There is a small of the German BFP movement situated in the town, Bible School Beröa also called Theologisches Seminar Beröa . wordpress.com, Pentecostal Heritage Center, Jan, 29, 2014 wordpress.com, Pentecostal Heritage Center, History of the BFP, Jan, 3, 2010


Historic names
  • 10. century: Erhardeshusen
  • about 1200: Erhardeshusen
  • about 1250: Erharteshusen
  • 1264: Erardishusen
  • 1273: Erharthusen
  • 1273: in villa Erharthusen
  • 1282: Eradeshusen
  • 1282: Erndeshusen; Ebrathshusen
  • 1331: Erarshusen
  • 1331: Irtzhusen
  • 1413: Ebrichshusen; Erarthusen
  • 1413: Ehartzhusen
  • 1440: Eretzhusen
  • 1446: Erhartzhusen
  • 15. century: Erczhussen
  • 1451: Erhartshusen
  • 1452: Erhartshusen
  • 1453: Erhartshusen
  • 1454: Erhartßhussen
  • 1454: Erhartßhußen
  • 1497: Ertzhusen
  • 1506: Erhartzhausen
  • 1526: Ertzhusen
  • 1541: Erhartshaussen
  • 1549: Erhartshausen
  • 1576: Ertzhaussen
  • 1579: Ertzhausen
  • today: Erzhausen


Demography
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{ class="wikitable" ! Year ! Population
ca. 250
ca. 200
29 "Hausgesessene"
ca. 50
uninhabited
73
559
559
567
596
643
692
726
787
829
898
1.053
1.151
| valign="top" |
1.244
1.390
1.556
1.872
2.258
2.342
2.859
3.086
3.471
4.098
5.296
5.663
6.208
7.186
7.503
7.578
7.699
7.716
| valign="top" |
7.864
8.126
|}


Twin towns – sister cities
  • 1997 Mnichovo Hradiště, Czech Republic
  • 2006 Incisa in Val d'Arno, Italy
  • 2013 Malgrat de Mar, Spain
  • 2017 , Ukraine


Gallery
ErzhausenLuftbild.JPG|Erzhausen from the air (2010) Ev Kirche Erzhausen.jpg|Evangelical Lutheran Church (2007) Peter Stehlik 2010.08.21 a Ehemaliges Bahnhofsgebäude Erzhausen.jpg|Erzhausen train station building, now a public library (the railway station itself is still active) (2010) DankmalErzhausen.JPG|Monument Dankmal (2015) ErzhausenHauptstr9.jpg|Half-timbered house (2015) ErzhausenHauptstr30.jpg|Half-timbered house (2015) Modern Timber House Germany.jpg|Wooden house (2007) Faulbruch1.jpg|Nature reserve Faulbruch (2016) Erzhausen Fields Power Lines.jpg|Fields south of Erzhausen, showing a typical South- countryside during autumn (2005)


External links
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