Daktari (Swahili language for "doctor") is an American family drama series that aired on CBS between 1966 and 1969. The series is an Ivan Tors Films Production in association with MGM Television starring Marshall Thompson as Marsh Tracy, a veterinarian at the fictional Wameru Study Center for Animal Behavior in East Africa.
Concept
The show follows the work of Tracy, his daughter Paula (Cheryl Miller), and his staff, who frequently protect animals from poachers and local officials. Tracy's pets, a cross-eyed
lion named Clarence and a chimpanzee named Judy, were also popular characters.
Daktari was based upon the 1965 film Clarence, the Cross-Eyed Lion, which also stars Thompson as Tracy and Miller as his daughter. The concept was developed by producer Ivan Tors, inspired by the work of Dr. Antonie Marinus Harthoorn and his wife, Susanne Hart, at their animal orphanage in Nairobi.
On the series, Clarence did not do all his own stunts; he had a stand-in. Leo (previously known as Zamba), another lion trained by Ralph Helfer, doubled for Clarence whenever any trucks were involved because Clarence was frightened of large motorized vehicles. Leo had his own makeup artist apply cosmetic scarring like Clarence's so that he would resemble Clarence in closeups. An inside joke from the preview trailer for the film Clarence, the Cross-Eyed Lion was that Leo the MGM logo was not related to Clarence (in addition to similar appearances, the lions had similar temperaments).
Another less friendly lion, also named Leo, doubled for Clarence in some scenes. He was used only for the snarling scenes and scenes not involving proximity with humans. His ferocity was genuine, the result of physical abuse by his previous captors.
In the show's final season, child actor Erin Moran joined the cast as Jenny Jones, a seven-year-old orphan who becomes part of the Tracy household.
Cast
Clarence the Lion died at the age of 7 on July 14, 1969, six months after Daktari was last telecast on CBS. When he was not being filmed, the lion was booked as an attraction at expositions and died in Peoria, Illinois, where he was scheduled to appear at the Heart of Illinois Fair.[ "TV Daktari's Clarence The Lion Is Dead", Pittsburgh Post-Gazette, July 15, 1969, p1]
Notable guest stars over the years included Louis Gossett Jr., Sterling Holloway, Bruce Bennett, Virginia Mayo, Chips Rafferty and Paul Winfield.
Bruno the Bear also appeared as a guest star before he became the main bear playing the title role in the later Ivan Tors series, Gentle Ben.
Episodes
The series was broadcast in four seasons, the first in early 1966, and the last three each beginning in September 1966, 1967, and 1968.
Broadcast history and Nielsen ratings
The original broadcasts in the US were on CBS.
|
|
| 23.9 |
| 23.4 (tied with Bewitched and The Beverly Hillbillies) |
| 19.7 |
| N/A |
According to IMDB it was also broadcast on TV channels in the UK, the Netherlands, Yugoslavia (Croatia), Portugal, and (dubbed) in Germany, France and Romania.
Production notes
Location
According to the show's closing credits, it was "filmed in Africa and Africa USA", a wild-animal ranch created by animal trainers
Ralph Helfer in
Soledad Canyon north of Los Angeles.
[ "Vasquez Rocks". Bonanza: Scenery of the Ponderosa. Retrieved on July 15, 2013.] Ralph Helfer was the animal coordinator of the show. Leonard B. Kaufman, the producer, wrote in liner notes for Shelly Manne's
Daktari that he shot the series on location close to a ranch once owned by Antonio Pintos' father in
Mozambique.
[Leonard B. Kaufman, liner notes for Shelly Manne, "Daktari", Atlantic Records SD 8157] Indeed, the outdoor scenes involving the actors were shot in the Africa U.S.A. compound in California, with footage of African landscape and animals in between to get the African look and feel. Some of the animals shown were, however, at odds with the location – a tiger (not native to Africa) is shown in the starting credit sequence, as well as an Indian elephant.
Other indoor and some outdoor scenes of the animal hospital were shot in Ivan Tors' studios in Florida.
Music
The show had distinctive theme and incidental music, a fusion of
jazz and African influences, conducted by American jazz drummer
Shelly Manne. Manne released the associated record,
, on the
Atlantic Records label in 1967. On the album,
Mike Wofford plays a
tack piano to evoke an African sound, and Manne is joined by percussionists
Emil Richards,
Larry Bunker,
Frank Carlson, and
Victor Feldman. According to the record liner notes, Manne and fellow percussionists play ankle and wrist jingles, Lujon, Thai
,
,
,
,
Timpani, and different kinds of
.
Vehicles
The series featured several
Land Rover four-wheel-drive cars and also a Jeep Gladiator pickup truck with a zebra-striped paint scheme.
Corgi Toys produced a green and black zebra-striped toy version of a Land Rover, available in several different action sets.
[ CORGI GS7 & CORGI GS14 DAKTARI corgitoys.free.fr, accessed 2021-05-04]
Home media
Warner Bros. has released all four seasons on DVD in Region 1 via their Warner Archive Collection manufacture-on-demand series.
[Lambert, David (November 15, 2011). "Daktari - 'The Complete 1st Season' is Now Available from the Warner Archive" . TVShowsOnDVD.com.][Lambert, David (March 12, 2013). "Daktari - Packaging Pics for 'The Complete 2nd Season' Shows It's 2 Half-Season Sets Bundled" . TVShowsOnDVD.com.][ MOD Release for 'The Complete 3rd Season' is Now Available ][ The 4th and Final Season is Coming to DVD Very Soon ]
See also
-
Cowboy in Africa
-
Antonie Marinus Harthoorn
-
Born Free (1966 movie)
External links
