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Cleothera
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In , Cleothera () is one of the daughters of and Harmothoë, natives of western or the island of . After the deaths of their parents, she and her sister Merope were adopted by , the goddess of love and sensuality, and in time they came to serve the , goddesses of rage and revenge.


Family
Cleothera was a daughter of by his wife Harmothoë, and thus sister to Aëdon and Merope.Codex Palatino-Vaticanus, on Homer's Odyssey 19.517 In some authors, Pandareus is also said to have also been the father of Chelidon and an unnamed son, though those versions do not include Cleothera and Merope.Antoninus Liberalis, 11 as cited in ' Ornithogonia


Mythology
Cleothera was born to Pandareus and Harmothoë who were from either in western or , but her parents were soon forced to flee to when her father incurred the wrath of the king of the gods by trying to steal from him a golden dog that guarded his temple in . They eventually perished there.

After the deaths of their parents, the orphaned Cleothera along with Merope were raised by the goddesses ,, 20.66-78 while Aëdon, the eldest daughter, married Zethus, the king of Thebes. The other Olympian goddesses also blessed the girls with gifts and blessings; gave them wisdom and beauty, high stature, and taught them women's arts and crafts.Pausanias 10.30.1 Cleothera and her sister both grew to be beautiful women, so when they were of age Aphrodite tried to seek suitable husbands for them. But while she was away in heaven trying to consult Zeus in order to secure them happy marriages, they were kidnapped by the with the help of either the or the ,Pausanias 10.30.2 and were made handmaidens to them, never to be seen again.

In another version, after the theft of the dog, Pandareus fled with his entire family to and then Sicily, where he and his wife were killed as punishment by Zeus; Zeus then set the Harpies on all three of the girls, including Aëdon. They snatched and carried them off to the Erinyes, who then made them work for them. on Hom. Od. 20.66-67

The second-century traveller Pausanias mentions an ancient painting of the myth made by , who has labelled the maidens as and instead, and are depicted crowned with flowers and playing dice.


See also


Bibliography

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