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Aethalops

( Megabats )

Taxonomy
Description
Conservation
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C O N T E N T S

Aethalops Bat Genus Species

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Aethalops (Meaning: sooty bat) is a genus of in the family Pteropodidae. It contains two species:

Borneo fruit bat, A. aequalis
Pygmy fruit bat, A. alecto

Taxonomy

Aethalops was described as a new genus in 1923 by British mammalogist Oldfield Thomas. Thomas named the genus Aethalodes, though that name was already in use for a genus of beetle. Thomas then suggested the name Aethalops in a subsequent publication to remedy the problem. The type species for the genus was the pygmy fruit bat, Aethalops alecto, which had been collected in Sumatra by Lambertus Johannes Toxopeus.

In 1938, the genus gained its second species, the Borneo fruit bat, A. aequalis. This species was described by American zoologist Glover Morrill Allen. The holotype was collected in 1937 in Mount Kinabalu, Malaysia, which is on the island of Borneo. It was collected by J. Augustus Griswold, Jr. while on the Harvard Primate Expedition led by Harold Jefferson Coolidge Jr.

The genus has been revised over the years, with some authors considering it Monotypic taxon, or only containing one species. The Borneo fruit bat has, at times, been considered a synonym of the pygmy fruit bat. As of 2019, the prevailing consensus is that the genus does, in fact, contain two species.

Description

The two Aethalops species are among the smallest . Individuals weigh approximately and have a head and body length of . Individuals lack an external tail. Aethalops species' fur color is black or dark gray, and they have small ears.

(1999). 9780801857898, JHU Press. ISBN 9780801857898

Conservation

As of 2016, both species have an IUCN status of least concern.

Categories: Megabats, Bat Genera, Taxa Named By Oldfield Thomas