Addiopizzo () is a grassroots movement established in Sicily to build a community of businesses and consumers who refuse to pay "pizzo"—Sicilian Mafia extortion money. Mafia-free supermarket defies mob extortion, The Daily Telegraph, March 8, 2008 To the Mafia's horror, pizzo-free shop opens Palermo doors , AFP, March 8, 2008 It is a grassroots social-conscience motivated consumer movement analogous to Fair Trade. The group, led by a generation whose adolescence was characterized by the murders of anti-Mafia judges, journalists and businessmen, operates in the Palermo and Catania metropolitan areas, traditionally Mafia strongholds. Sicilians grow defiant of Mafia, BBC News, April 11, 2008
In 2007, the association counted 210 traders and entrepreneurs as members and over 9,000 consumers committed to buying only at shops belonging to the "pizzo-free" list. Palermo police and the prefect have agreed to discreetly look after the member shops. Addiopizzo organized programs in more than 90 schools and educational institutes, with the participation of prosecutors and police. In May 2006 they organized a "pizzo-free" festival in one of Palermo's main squares. Sicilian Mafia Reeling from Police and Business Actions , US Embassy Cable, December 6, 2007 Addiopizzo made headlines around the world when it launched the pizzo-free supermarket Punto Pizzofree in Palermo, which opened in March 2008. Shopkeepers revolt against Sicilian Mafia, The Observer, March 9, 2008
According to 2008 investigators' estimates, Mafia extorted more than 160 million euros every year from shops and businesses in the Palermo region, with the island of Sicily as a whole paying ten times that figure. Around 80 per cent of Sicilian businesses pay a pizzo. Italy's biggest business: the Mafia, The Daily Telegraph, October 24, 2007 According to Palermo University, the pizzo averages 457 euros ($640) a month for retail traders and 578 euros for hotels and restaurants, but construction companies are asked to pay over 2,000 euros per month according to figures published in the economic daily Il Sole 24 Ore.
In 2006, Addiopizzo Catania was founded, with aims similar to those of Addiopizzo Palermo. Addiopizzo Catania Addiopizzo Catania works to fight against the Mafia by discouraging shop owners from paying pizzo, educating people, and challenging cultural norms. On 30 October 2012 a delegation of the European Parliament's Special Committee on Organised Crime, Corruption, and Money Laundering (CRIM) invited Addiopizzo Catania to submit a report of its activities, in order to underline the importance of international cooperation against organized crime. Report on the activity of "Addiopizzo Catania", by Addiopizzo Catania to the Special Committee on Organised Crime, Corruption and Money Laundering (CRIM), October 30, 2012
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