Product Code Database
Example Keywords: final fantasy -medical $59-103
barcode-scavenger
   » » Wiki: Webmail
Tag Wiki 'Webmail'.
Tag

Webmail
Search for webmail email
 ( ) 

 C O N T E N T S 
Rank: 100%
Bluestar Bluestar Bluestar Bluestar Blackstar
  1. Wiki
  2. Comments
  3. Media

Webmail (or web-based email) is an that can be accessed using a standard . It contrasts with email service accessible through a specialised . Examples of webmail providers are , , , , , Outlook.com/Hotmail.com, and Yahoo! Mail. Additionally, many internet service providers (ISP) provide webmail as part of their internet service package. Similarly, some web hosting providers also provide webmail as a part of their hosting package.

As with any , webmail's main advantage over the use of a is the ability to send and receive email anywhere from a web browser.

History
Early implementations
The first Web Mail implementation was developed at in 1993 by Phillip Hallam-Baker as a test of the HTTP protocol stack, but was not developed further. In the next two years, however, several people produced working webmail applications.

In Europe, there were three implementations, Søren Vejrum's "WWW Mail", Luca Manunza's "WebMail",Pinna, Alberto, "Soru: un incontro con Rubbia, così nacque il web in Sardegna", Corriere della Sera, December 28, 1999 (in Italian).Ferrucci, Luca, "The ICT in Sardinia: Startup and evolution" and Remy Wetzels' "WebMail".Internet Archive, "DSE Webmail" Søren Vejrum's "WWW Mail" was written when he was studying and working at the Copenhagen Business School in Denmark, and was released on February 28, 1995.comp.internet.net-happenings, "ANNOUNCE: WWW Mail Client 1.00", February 28, 1995. Luca Manunza's "WebMail" was written while he was working at CRS4 in Sardinia, from an idea of Gianluigi Zanetti, with the first source release on March 30, 1995.comp.internet.net-happenings, WebMail – Source code release, March 30, 1995. Remy Wetzels' "WebMail" was written while he was studying at the Eindhoven University of Technology in the Netherlands for the DSEDigitale Stad Eindhoven "Digitale Stad Eindhoven"De Digitale Stad on Wikipedia and was released early January 1995.

In the , Matt Mankins wrote "Webex",comp.mail.misc, Webex Announcement, August 8, 1995. and Bill Fitler, while at , began working on an implementation which he demonstrated publicly at on January 24, 1995.Lotusphere 95 Presentation, "cc:Mail Mobile's Next Generation", January 24, 1995. Matt Mankins, under the supervision of Dr. Burt Rosenberg at the University of Miami,Miami.edu, CV, Dr. Burton Rosenberg released his "Webex" application source code in a post to comp.mail.misc on August 8, 1995, although it had been in use as the primary email application at the School of Architecture where Mankins worked for some months prior.

Bill Fitler's webmail implementation was further developed as a commercial product, which Lotus announced and released in the fall of 1995 as cc:Mail for the World Wide Web 1.0; thereby providing an alternative means of accessing a cc:Mail message store (the usual means being a cc:Mail desktop application that operated either via dialup or within the confines of a local area network).Network World, "Lotus readies cc:Mail-Web hooks", (part 2), September 4, 1995, pp. 1, 55.

Early commercialization of webmail was also achieved when "Webex"No relation to the current Citrix-owned web conferencing company of the same name began to be sold by Mankins' company, DotShop, Inc., at the end of 1995. Within DotShop, "Webex" changed its name to "EMUmail"; which would be sold to companies like UPS and Rackspace until its sale to Accurev in 2001. EMUmail was one of the first applications to feature a free version that included embedded advertising, as well as a licensed version that did not.

and both launched in 1996 as free services and immediately became very popular.

Widespread deployment
As the 1990s progressed, and into the 2000s, it became more common for the general public to have access to webmail because:

  • many Internet service providers (such as ) and web hosting providers (such as ) began bundling webmail into their service offerings (often in parallel with POP/SMTP services);
  • many other enterprises (such as universities and large corporations) also started offering webmail as a way for their user communities to access their email (either locally managed or outsourced);
  • webmail service providers (such as Hotmail and ) emerged in 1996 as a free service to the general public, and rapidly gained in popularity.

In some cases, webmail application software is developed in-house by the organizations running and managing the application, and in some cases it is obtained from software companies that develop and sell such applications, usually as part of an integrated mail server package (an early example being Netscape Messaging ServerOracle, Cnet Archive - Release Notes: Netscape Messaging Server 4.15). The market for webmail application software has continued into the 2010s.

Rendering and compatibility
Email users may find the use of both a webmail client and a desktop client using the POP3 protocol presents some difficulties. For example, email messages that are downloaded by the desktop client and are removed from the server will no longer be available on the webmail client. The user is limited to previewing messages using the web client before they are downloaded by the desktop email client. However, one may choose to leave the emails on the server, in which case this problem does not occur. The use of both a webmail client and a desktop client using the IMAP4 protocol allows the contents of the mailbox to be consistently displayed in both the webmail and desktop clients and any action the user performs on messages in one interface will be reflected when the email is accessed via the other interface. There are significant differences in rendering capabilities for many popular webmail services such as , Outlook.com and Yahoo! Mail. Due to the varying treatment of tags, such as