The word filament, which is descended from Latin filum meaning "thread", is used in English for a variety of thread-like structures, including:
Astronomy
Biology
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Myofilament, filaments of myofibrils constructed from proteins
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Protein filament, a long chain of protein subunits, such as those found in hair or muscle
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Part of a stamen, the male part of a flower
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Hypha, a thread-like cell in fungi and Actinobacteria
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Filamentation, an elongation of individual bacterial cells
Textiles
Media
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Filament (magazine), a female-oriented erotica magazine
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2002 movie by Jinsei Tsuji
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Filament (band), a musical group from Japan
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Filament Games, a Wisconsin-based educational video game developer
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Filament Productions, a production design and touring video company
Physics and engineering
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Electrical filament, of incandescent light bulb
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Heater filament, of a vacuum tube
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Current filament, an inhomogeneity in current flow
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Filament propagation, diffractionless propagation of a light beam
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3D printing filament, printer raw material
See also
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Monofilament (disambiguation)