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Toome or Toomebridge () is a and on the northwest corner of in , Northern Ireland. It lies in the of in the former barony of , and is in Dunsilly electoral area of Antrim and Newtownabbey Borough Council. It had a population of 1,017 in the 2021 census.


History
In the 5th and/or 6th centuries, there was a woman in the parish of Duneane () known as Ercnat ingen Dáire. In 800 she was remembered as a saint but her cult was forgotten.

, a radical, was a local of the parish of . He fought as a United Irishman in the Rebellion of 1798 against British rule in Ireland but was captured. He was hanged on 28 February 1800 "near the bridge of Toome", which had been partially destroyed by rebels in 1798 to prevent the arrival of reinforcements from west of the . His body was then dissected by the British and buried under the road that went from to . In 1852, while the bridge at Toome was being replaced as part of drainage works on Lough Neagh, a nephew had McCorley's body exhumed between March 1852 and October 1853, and McCorley was then given a proper burial in an unmarked grave in Duneane. Although a memorial was made for McCorley's grave later, repeated desecration led to the grave becoming unmarked once more. In November 1954, a memorial in honour of McCorley was erected in Toome, but was destroyed by using explosives on 1 January 1969, anticipating a People's Democracy civil rights march through the village. In the late 1970s another monument was erected and stands in Toome as you enter the village from County Londonderry.

(2017). 9781315467856, .
His story became the subject of a popular song written in 1898 by .


Economy
fishing is a major industry around Lough Neagh, with Toome hosting the largest eel fishery in Europe. These fisheries supply both the British and European markets. The eel fisheries have been commemorated in a number of poems by . In September 2011, the eel fished in Lough Neagh were the first food product in Northern Ireland to achieve a Protected Geographical Indication status in the .

Within the last century, diatomite production has developed as extensive deposits are found in the Toome area. This mineral was used as an absorbent for explosives such as and as an abrasive in and some cleaning products.


Sport
The local Gaelic Athletic Association club in the area is Erins Own GAC, Cargin.

In 1928, Toome was the scene of a hydroplane race on the River Bann. Hydroplanes from all across Ireland and the United Kingdom took part in the 'Bann 100'. The main trophies was The Belfast Newsletter Challenge trophy. Hydroplanes reached speeds of 34.77 mph. The hydroplane, 'Non Sequiter', won the outboard race.The Northern Whig, 13 October 1930


Transport
Toome had long been a bottleneck to traffic on the main Belfast to Derry road route. Construction of a bypass began in May 2002 and was completed in March 2004, shortening journey times and relieving congestion in the village.

Toome Bridge railway station was opened on 10 November 1856, shut for passenger traffic on 28 August 1950 and shut altogether on 1 October 1959.


Population

2021 census
In the 2021 census, Toome had a population of 1,017 (381 households).


2011 census
In the 2011 census, Toome had a population of 781 (263 households); 91% were from a background and 6.3% were from a background.


2001 census
Toome is classified as a small village or hamlet by the NI Statistics and Research Agency (i.e. with population between 500 and 1,000). On census day (29 April 2001) there were 722 people living in Toome. Of these:
27.2% were aged under 16 years and 10.9% were aged 60 and over
48.8% were male and 51.3% were female
96.3% were from a background and 2.9% were from a background
6.2% of people aged 16–74 were unemployed2001 census


1911 census
In the 1911 census, Toome had a population of 194. Of these:
72.7% were and 27.3% were


Notable people


See also
  • List of towns and villages in Northern Ireland


Notes

Sources


External links
  • River Bann, Ireland - Toome visitor information (archived)
  • Landscapes Unlocked - Aerial footage from the BBC Sky High series explaining the physical, social and economic geography of Northern Ireland.

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