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PoaFrom Greek πόα "grass, meadow." is a of about 570 of , native to the temperate regions of both hemispheres. Common names include meadow-grass (mainly in Europe and Asia), bluegrass (mainly in North America), tussock (some species), and speargrass. Poa () is for ''. Poa are members of the subfamily of the family . Flora of China Vol. 22 Page 257 早熟禾属 zao shu he shu Poa Linnaeus, Sp. Pl. 1: 67. 1753 Flora of Pakistan Altervista Flora Italiana, genera Poa includes photos and distribution maps for several speciesSoreng, R. J. & P. M. Peterson. 2012. Revision of Poa L. (Poaceae, Pooideae, Poeae, Poinae) in Mexico: new records, re-evaluation of P. ruprechtii, and two new species, P. palmeri and P. wendtii. PhytoKeys 15: 1–104

Bluegrass, which has green leaves, derives its name from the seed heads, which are blue when the plant is allowed to grow to its natural height of two to three feet (0.6 to 0.9 meters). What Makes Kentucky's Bluegrass Blue. New York Times. June 3, 1993.]Longhi-Wagner, H. M. 1987. Gramineae. Tribo Poeae, in Fl. Ilust. Rio Grande do Sul. Boletim do Instituto de Biociências, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul 41: 1–191Zon, A. P. M. v. 1992. Graminées du Cameroun. Wageningen Agricultural University Papers 92–1(2): 1–557

The genus Poa includes both and species. Most are , but a few are (separate male and female plants). The are narrow, folded or flat, sometimes bristled, and with the basal sheath flattened or sometimes thickened, with a blunt or hooded apex and membranaceous .Cabi, E. & M. Doğan. 2012. Poaceae. 690–756. In A. Güner, S. Aslan, T. Ekim, M. Vural & M. T. Babaç (eds.) Türkiye Bitkileri Listesi. Nezahat Gökyiğit Botanik Bahçesi ve Flora Araştırmaları Derneği Yayını, IstanbulGibbs Russell, L. W., M. Koekermoer, L. Smook, N. P. Barker, H. M. Anderson & M. J. Dallwitz. 1990. Grasses of Southern Africa. Memoirs of the Botanical Survey of South Africa 58: i–ix,.Negritto, M. A. & A. M. Antón. 2000. Revisión de las especies de Poa (Poaceae) del noroeste argentino. Kurtziana 28(1): 95–136


Selected species

Cultivation and uses
Many of the species are important plants, used extensively by . ( Poa pratensis) is the most extensively used cool-season grass used in , sports fields, and in the United States. ( Poa annua) can sometimes be considered a weed.

According to second-century physician , the roots of certain species are good for treating fresh wounds and bleeding. In the sixteenth century, Poa grasses were used to treat .

Some of the Poa species are popular for gardens and for landscaping in .


Insect foodplant
whose caterpillars feed on Poa include:

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